Armies sometimes find it necessary to pass over the mountainous
districts of India. In such cases their cannon, tents, and baggage are
transported by means of elephants. It is always a difficult, and not
unfrequently a dangerous business; the elephants being so clumsy, and
withal so heavy, that a single misstep might prove fatal not only to
them, but to all who accompany them. The following is an account of
the manner in which the guns belonging to a regiment were conveyed, by
means of elephants, over a high hill, or ghaut as it is called.
Having cut a good deal of the most prominent part of the hill away,
and laid trees on the ascent as a footing for the elephants, these
animals were made to approach it, which the first did with some
reluctance and fear. He looked up, shook his head, and, when forced by
his driver, roared piteously. There can be no question, in my opinion,
that this sagacious animal was competent instinctively to judge of the
practicability of the artificial flight of steps thus constructed; for
the moment some little alteration had been made, he seemed willing to
approach.
He then commenced his examination and scrutiny, by pressing with his
trunk the trees that had been thrown across; and after this he put
his fore leg upon them with great caution, raising the fore part of
his body, so as to throw its weight on them. This done, he seemed
satisfied as to their stability. The next step for him to ascend by was
a projecting rock, which we could not remove. Here the same sagacious
examination took place, the elephant keeping his side close to the side
of the bank, and leaning against it. The next step was upon a tree; but
this, on the first pressure of his trunk, he did not like. Here his
driver made use of the most tender epithets, such as, “Wonderful, my
life!”――“Well done, my dear!”――“My dove!”――“My son!”――“My wife!” But
all these endearing appellations, of which elephants are so fond, would
not induce him to try again. Force was at length resorted to, and the
elephant roared terrifically, but would not move. Something was then
removed; he seemed satisfied, as before; and thus in time ascended that
stupendous ghaut. On his reaching the top, his delight was visible in a
most eminent degree; he caressed his keepers, and threw the dirt about
in a very playful manner.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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