The horse armory is kept in a building erected for the purpose in 1825.
Queen Elizabeth’s armory is kept in an edifice recently erected for the
purpose. The Small Arms armory was kept in a splendid building, called
the grand storehouse, begun by James II., and finished by William III.
It was this vast structure which was burnt to the ground on the night
of Oct. 30th, 1841. The engraving represents the building on fire in
the foreground, with the turrets of the white tower a little in the
distance.
This awful conflagration originated accidentally from an over-heated
stovepipe. It burst forth near the middle of the night, and from its
elevated position and the vastness of the pyramid of flame, it wrapped
the whole of London in a glow of light, and aroused its mingled
population with the most intense feeling of interest. “The tower is on
fire! the tower is on fire!” rung through every street and lane and
archway, sending a thrill of mingled sublimity and fear to every heart.
There is probably no one object in London better known than the tower.
It is associated in every mind with some of the darkest transactions in
English history. Here the young princes were murdered by Richard III.
Here Mary of Scotland was executed. Here, too, every one had been to
see the vast displays of armor; the trophies won by Wellington, Nelson,
and other heroes, in a thousand battles; the gorgeous jewels of the
crown; the menagerie, with its lions, tigers, and other animals of
foreign lands. What must, then, have been the emotions excited, when
the midnight cry, which announced its destruction, rang through the
city, and when the ruddy light of its flames gushed in at every window?
When the fire was first discovered, it appeared as though the whole
collection of buildings must be destroyed: but by great efforts
the flames were checked, and only the grand storehouse was burnt.
This, however, was reduced to a heap of ashes, and with it have been
destroyed all those vast stores of arms, and the many triumphant
mementos of England’s prowess by land and sea, which have so long
rendered it an object of surpassing interest. It contained, on the
ground floor, a most extraordinary train of artillery. There were
cannon and great engines of war, of almost every nation, and of every
age, from the time of the invention of gunpowder down to the present
day. Many of them were associated with England’s most glorious military
and naval triumphs; others with the names of her greatest commanders,
and most illustrious sovereigns. They presented an exhibition as
curious to the engineer as interesting to the patriot, and such a one
as no country but Great Britain could boast of; but she can boast of it
no longer.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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