During the time of the Roman commonwealth, there lived a noble warrior,
whose name was Caius Marcius. He was scarcely less remarkable for the
strength and symmetry of his body, than for the heroic magnanimity of
his mind. From his earliest youth, he had been trained to feats of war;
and his mother, who was a very noble matron, was anxious that he should
be distinguished not only for his feats of arms, but for those other
heroic qualities, which make a man truly great――such as justice, mercy,
truth, honor, integrity, and disinterestedness. When Caius Marcius grew
up, he soon proved to his mother that her good lessons had not been
thrown away upon him; for, on occasion of an assault upon the town of
Corioli, he distinguished himself with such extraordinary bravery, as
to astonish all those who witnessed his exploits. Having headed a party
which broke through the gates of the city, he entered it; but the gates
being suddenly shut, Caius Marcius was left alone within the walls,
surrounded by a host of enemies. Resolving to sell his life dearly,
he made such an attack upon those within the walls, that they fled,
and he was enabled to re-open the gates and let in his companions, who
immediately took possession of the city.
After this brave action, honors and rewards would have been heaped upon
Caius Marcius, but he refused them all, with the exception of a horse,
the prisoners he had taken with his own hands, and the life of a
person in the city, of whom he had formerly been the guest. In addition
to this, he wished to take the surname of Coriolanus, as a remembrance
of his victory, which was also granted him.
Coriolanus from this time signalized himself in a variety of battles,
and always displayed the same disinterestedness and magnanimity.
As he was above every mean act himself, he could not bear to see
meanness in others; and observing the wickedness of the rich, and the
hollow-hearted friendship of the common people, he despised both, and
thus obtained a character for pride, and made himself a great many
enemies.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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