Mr. Asphitel, in his able lecture on Chester Cathedral, bestowed the name
of Promptuarium on this Norman cloister: he says—“These are vaulted
apartments of early Norman work, and are described in the charter of
Henry Eighth, by which he divides the properties between the Bishop and
Dean, _promptuaria et pannaria_, the former derived from a word denoting
a butler or steward, probably a buttery; and the latter, from _pannus_, a
cloth, probably the place for clothing.”
Mr. Ayrton, in an able paper on the Norman remains of the Cathedral, read
before the Chester Archæological Association, entered into an elaborate
inquiry on the subject, stating his reasons for concluding that this is
not a _Promptuarium_, but, in his opinion, a spacious Hall, where the
splendid hospitality of the Abbots was displayed to strangers, friends,
and dependents.
There is a vaulted passage at the south end of the _Promptuarium_,
leading from the Abbot’s apartments to the Cathedral: the arches are
circular, the groining is ribbed with elliptical mouldings; these
mouldings stamp a semi-Norman character on the work, being almost a
transition to the early English style.
“Two beautiful Norman doorways gave ingress and egress from the
passage, and still remain, though the one which opened to the present
west cloister is closed, and sadly disfigured by the alterations of
the sixteenth century. The other doorway, to the west, is yet
perfect, excepting the shafts of the pillars, which are gone. At the
south end of the east cloister, and forming the present entrance from
that cloister to the Cathedral, is a Norman doorway of about the same
date as the arcade adjoining it. The architrave is very ornate,
bearing the billet ornaments, accompanied by a bead which runs
between the mouldings; the capitals of the pilasters are foliated,
and identical with those already noticed in the Norman doorway of the
vaulted passage.”
The dimensions of the Cathedral are as follows:—Length from east to west,
350 feet; nave, 160; choir, 125; Lady Chapel, 65; transept from north to
south, 180; breadth of nave, choir, and aisles, 74½ feet; south wing of
transept, 80 feet square; height of nave and choir, 78 feet; tower, 127;
Lady Chapel, 33; north wing of transept, 39 feet broad.
The following is a list of the Bishops, from the foundation of the see,
in 1541, to the present date:—
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account