claims priority of notice, as being the first dissenting place of worship
in Chester. The following succinct sketch of the history of this
building is taken from Pigott’s ‘History of Chester:’—
“The Unitarian chapel is a large brick building, with a burial ground
in front, situated between Crook-lane and Trinity-lane, having an
entrance from each of those streets, and is generally called
Crook’s-lane Chapel. It was built in 1700 by a large, flourishing,
respectable society, which had been formed in 1687 by the celebrated
Matthew Henry, son of the learned, pious, and laborious Philip Henry,
one of the ejected ministers. In the register book belonging to the
congregation of this place there is a short account of the rise,
progress, and transactions of the society, written by Mr. Henry in
1710, being the twenty-third year of his ministry. From this
account, it appears that in 1682 there were three dissenting
congregations in Chester, which had been founded by Mr. William Cook,
Mr. Ralph Hall, and Mr. John Harvey, ministers of the Established
Church, who had been ejected from their respective livings on account
of their non-compliance with the Act of Uniformity. After the death
of Mr. Cook and Mr. Hall, their congregations were entirely broken up
and dispersed by the persecutions of the times; but such of them as
continued dissenters occasionally held meetings at each other’s
houses, or joined Mr. Harvey’s congregation, which assembled at his
house in a private manner, in order to avoid the penalties which were
then in force against the Nonconformists. James the Second, under
the pretence of universal toleration, but with a view to the
establishment of popery, granted them the liberty of public worship,
of which they had been deprived in the latter part of the reign of
Charles the Second. It was at this time that Mr. Henry, who began
his ministry in Chester, collected the remains of the congregation of
Mr. Cook and Mr. Hall, and opened a meeting in White Friars’-lane.
Mr. Harvey, who had been ejected from Wallasey, in Cheshire,
continued to preside over a dissenting congregation in Bridge-street
for thirteen years after toleration was granted; he died November,
1699; he was succeeded by his son, who resigned in 1706, on account
of ill-health. His congregation, which was large and opulent, was
united to that of Mr. Henry, and in 1707 a large gallery was built on
the south side of Crook’s-lane meeting-house for their better
accommodation. Thus the three original nonconformist societies were
united in one, under the pastoral care of Mr. Henry, who was then the
only dissenting minister in Chester.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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