Roderick, the last of the Goths : $b A tragic poemSouthey, Robert
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Roderick, the last of the Goths : $b A tragic poem
Southey, Robert
Roderick, King of the Visigoths, -711? -- Poetry
I must say that I see no good foundation for this; for they were a proud
nation and barbarous, and were a long time heretics of the sects of
Arius and Eutychius and Pelagius, and can be praised as nothing except
as warriors, who were so greedy for dominion, that wherever they reached
they laid every thing bare like locusts, and therefore the emperor ceded
to them this country. The people who dwelt in it before were a better
race, always praised and feared and respected by the Romans, loyal
and faithful and true and reasonable: and if the Goths afterwards were
worthy of any estimation they became so here: for as plants lose their
bitterness and improve by being planted and translated into a good soil
(as is said of peaches), so does a good land change its inhabitants, and
of rustic and barbarous make them polished and virtuous.
“The Moors did not say that they came against the Christians, but against
the Goths, who had usurped Spain; and it appears that to the people of
the land it mattered little whether they were under Goths or Moors; or
indeed it might not be too much to say that they preferred the Moors, not
only because all new things and changes would be pleasing, but because
they were exasperated against the Goths for what they had done against
the Christians, (_i. e._ the Catholicks,) and for the bad government of
King Witiza.”
“You are not to think,” says the Chronicler, “that Count Don Julian and
the Bishop Don Orpas came of the lineage of the Goths, but of the lineage
of the Cæsars, and therefore they were not grieved that the good lineage
should be destroyed.”—_Chr. del K. D. Rodrigo_, p. i. c. 248.
* * * * *
_Favila._—V. p. 48.
Barrios, taking a punster’s licence in orthography, plays upon the name
of Pelayo’s father:—
——_del gran Favila (que centella
significa) Pelayo, marcial llama,
restauro el Leones reyno con aquella
luz que alcanzo la victoriosa rama_.
Coro de las Musas, p. 102.
* * * * *
_The Queen too, Egilona,—
Was she not married to the enemy,
The Moor, the Misbeliever?_—V. p. 50.
For this fact there is the unquestionable testimony of Isidorus Pacensis.
_Per idem tempus in Æra 735, anno imperii ejus 9. Arabum 97. Abdalaziz
omnem Hispaniam per tres annos sub censuario jugo pacificans, cum Hispali
divitiis et honorum fascibus cum Regina Hispaniæ in conjugio copulata,
filias Regum ac Principum pellicatas, et imprudenter distractas æstuaret,
seditione suorum facta, orationi instans, consilio Ajub, occiditur;
atque eo Hispaniam retinente, mense impleto, Alahor in regno Hesperiæ
per principalia jussa succedit, cui de morte Abdallaziz ita edicitur. ut
quasi consilio Egilonis Regiæ conjugis quondam Ruderici regis, quam sibi
sociaberat, jugum Arabicum a sua cervice conaretur avertere, et regnum in
vasum Hiberiæ sibimet retemptare._—Espana Sagrada, t. viii. 302.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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