Roderick, the last of the Goths : $b A tragic poemSouthey, Robert
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Roderick, the last of the Goths : $b A tragic poem
Southey, Robert
Roderick, King of the Visigoths, -711? -- Poetry
“Cleanliness makes things appear well to those who behold them, even
as propriety makes them seemly, each in its way. And therefore the
ancients held it good that knights should be made cleanly. For even as
they ought to have cleanliness within them in their manners and customs,
so ought they to have it without in their garments, and in the arms
which they wear. For albeit their business is hard and cruel, being
to strike and to slay; yet notwithstanding they may not so far forego
their natural inclinations, as not to be pleased with fair and goodly
things, especially when they wear them. For on one part they give joy and
delight, and on the other make them fearlessly perform feats of arms,
because they are aware that by them they are known, and that because of
them men take more heed to what they do. Therefore, for this reason,
cleanliness and propriety do not diminish the hardihood and cruelty which
they ought to have. Moreover, as is aforesaid, that which appears without
is the signification of what they have in their inclinations within. And
therefore the ancients ordained that the squire, who is of noble lineage,
should keep vigil the day before he receives knighthood. And after
mid-day the squires shall bathe him, and wash his head with their hands,
and lay him in the goodliest bed that may be. And there the knights shall
draw on his hose, and clothe him with the best garments that can be had.
And when the cleansing of the body has been performed, they shall do as
much to the soul, taking him to the church, where he is to labour in
watching and beseeching mercy of God, that he will forgive him his sins,
and guide him so that he may demean himself well in that order which
he is about to receive; to the end that he may defend his law, and do
all other things according as it behoveth him, and that he would be his
defender and keeper in all dangers and in all difficulties. And he ought
to bear in mind how God is powerful above all things, and can show his
power in them when he listeth, and especially in affairs of arms. For in
his hand are life and death, to give and to take away, and to make the
weak strong, and the strong weak. And when he is making this prayer, he
must be with his knees bent, and all the rest of the time on foot, as
long as he can bear it. For the vigil of knights was not ordained to be a
sport, nor for any thing else, except that they, and those who go there,
should pray to God to protect them, and direct them in the right way, and
support them, as men who are entering upon the way of death.”—_Part. ii.
Tit. 21. Ley 13._
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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