The seamen did not speak kindly then of their recent enemies. Their
hearts loathed them, and in the fashion of our country their lips said
what the heart felt. Of the French officers they could not have spoken
with more chivalry, as of worthy foemen, but the nation was an
abomination to them. The older men had fought against them in the
American War, they had fought again for the last ten years, and the
dearest wish of their hearts seemed to be that they might be called upon
to do the same for the remainder of their days. Yet if I was surprised
by the virulence of their animosity against the French, I was even more
so to hear how highly they rated them as antagonists. The long
succession of British victories which had finally made the French take to
their ports and resign the struggle in despair had given all of us the
idea that for some reason a Briton on the water must, in the nature of
things, always have the best of it against a Frenchman. But these men
who had done the fighting did not think so. They were loud in their
praise of their foemen’s gallantry, and precise in their reasons for his
defeat. They showed how the officers of the old French Navy had nearly
all been aristocrats. How the Revolution had swept them out of their
ships, and the force been left with insubordinate seamen and no competent
leaders. This ill-directed fleet had been hustled into port by the
pressure of the well-manned and well-commanded British, who had pinned
them there ever since, so that they had never had an opportunity of
learning seamanship. Their harbour drill and their harbour gunnery had
been of no service when sails had to be trimmed and broadsides fired on
the heave of an Atlantic swell. Let one of their frigates get to sea and
have a couple of years’ free run in which the crew might learn their
duties, and then it would be a feather in the cap of a British officer if
with a ship of equal force he could bring down her colours.
Such were the views of these experienced officers, fortified by many
reminiscences and examples of French gallantry, such as the way in which
the crew of the _L’Orient_ had fought her quarter-deck guns when the
main-deck was in a blaze beneath them, and when they must have known that
they were standing over an exploding magazine. The general hope was that
the West Indian expedition since the peace might have given many of their
fleet an ocean training, and that they might be tempted out into
mid-Channel if the war were to break out afresh. But would it break out
afresh? We had spent gigantic sums and made enormous exertions to curb
the power of Napoleon and to prevent him from becoming the universal
despot of Europe. Would the Government try it again? Or were they
appalled by the gigantic load of debt which must bend the backs of many
generations unborn? Pitt was there, and surely he was not a man to leave
his work half done.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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