Romany Life: Experienced and Observed during many Years of Friendly Intercourse with the GypsiesCuttriss, Frank
History
Romany Life: Experienced and Observed during many Years of Friendly Intercourse with the Gypsies
Cuttriss, Frank
Romanies -- England
It is not necessary to our purpose to explain at length other
variations of the patrin, nor to describe numerous signs in everyday
use by the gypsies, which have more of the nature of family secrets
and which if divulged would add little of interest, for obviously the
pateran may be varied indefinitely, and each family make a code of
its own. The practice of making a simple device in the sand or dust at
the roadside, the tying or affixing of pieces of rag to bushes, and
numerous other means of imparting information might be described, but
would amount to little more than repetitions in various forms of the
signs already noticed.
All these devices would appear to have been instituted with the dual
purpose of giving desired information to their own people and of
rendering it impossible for the Gentiles to arrive at any certain
knowledge concerning them.
True Romany folk, as a race, have kept aloof from the Gentiles or
non-gypsy people; even now that the latter are often on friendly terms
with them, they are treated in various ways as being without the pale,
and so jealous are gypsies of their own tongue that they seldom speak
it in the hearing of the gorgios unless it be for the purpose of
keeping something secret from them.
Although they do not despise postal facilities, they have also ways of
their own for transmitting intelligence, among which natural object
signals and symbols have a place.
[Illustration:
“To me men are what they are.
They wear no masks with me.”
MILNES.]
In other ways, really in every way, excepting where met by laws which
can be neither broken nor circumvented, gypsies live their own
life apart, and whether in childhood they have, or have not received
education with non-gypsy children, they have, as adults, all the
apparently ineradicable and unchangeable Romany attributes and tastes,
with physical powers well developed by the simple, open-air life, and
although they are not subjected to the same mental exercises as many of
the town dwellers, some of their faculties become highly developed, and
by no means always in an undesirable direction.
A gypsy might not show to advantage if questioned on abstruse
scientific matters, but he would be able to gain a good living and
realize comfort in places where his scientific master would perish
miserably from starvation; he would be able to point out a hare or a
rabbit at such a distance that it would be an unrecognizable speck in
the landscape to a keen-eyed gorgio. Comparisons of this nature might
be multiplied _ad libitum_, but while it would be both foolish and
unfair to attempt to belittle the achievements of the city worker or
scholar, it must be admitted that they very frequently gain immensely
in one direction but lose heavily in the other.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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