Ross's Adventures of the first settlers on the Oregon or Columbia River, 1810-1813Ross, Alexander
History
Ross's Adventures of the first settlers on the Oregon or Columbia River, 1810-1813
Ross, Alexander
Mississippi River Valley -- Description and travel; United States -- Description and travel; West (U.S.) -- Description and travel
This was the first formidable and regular party that left Astoria, which
seemed to impart to the concern a character of permanency and success,
and was conducted by Mr. Clarke, the brightest star in the Columbian
constellation, as Mr. Astor expressed himself—for to him, by mutual
consent, was conceded the important command.
On their progress, no interruption impeded the party till they reached
the cascades, where the Indians were rather troublesome, and shot a few
arrows at the canoes as they passed; but on the party landing all was
submission; the portage was made; and the party advanced at a rapid rate
till they reached the long narrows: that intricate and gloomy pass is
constantly infested with gambling Indians of the vilest character.
Here, as usual, the thievish subjects of Wyampam assembled in numbers,
and showed a formidable and {196} determined front. To one used to their
gasconading threats, there was nothing in all this to intimidate; but to
Mr. Clarke, although a man of nerve on most occasions, the sight was
overwhelming. He stood appalled, and almost speechless. In short, he
looked upon all as irretrievably lost. To advance, to retreat, or to
stand still with safety, seemed to him equally hopeless. Guards and
patrols were stationed round the tempting bales of goods, and days and
nights wasted in useless harangues and parleys, without result. Mr.
Clarke’s lofty tent, pitched in the centre of the arena, as a beacon on
the top of a hill shining afar, was guarded on every side by trusty
Sandwich Islanders; while the rest, forming the circumvallation, had to
protect all within. This state of things continued for several days and
nights, until Mr. M‘Kenzie and Mr. David Stuart, taking a voluntary
stroll for upwards of two miles through the Indian camp, proved by their
safe return that the alarm and fears of Mr. Clarke were utterly
groundless, and urged him to press forward, as every moment’s delay only
increased the danger.
Mr. Clarke, however, viewed their situation as desperate, and the
thought of advancing as utterly hopeless. Mr. M‘Kenzie then told him
that he could wait no longer, but would proceed with his own party
alone; Mr. Stuart said the same. To this threat, Mr. Clarke replied,
that if they could pass he could pass also, but would not answer for the
consequences. Mr. M‘Kenzie replied that he would {197} answer for them,
and therefore took upon himself the command, and immediately ordered the
tents to be struck and the party to advance. The party advanced
accordingly, and by adopting judicious arrangements got through the
suspicious pass without molestation or loss.
Before we proceed further, however, we may here mention that whilst
M‘Kenzie and Stuart were on their ramble through the Indian camp, they
saw in a corner of one of the chief’s lodges the rifle which had been
taken from Mr. Reed when he was wounded, and they were resolved at all
hazards to recover it.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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