Ross's Adventures of the first settlers on the Oregon or Columbia River, 1810-1813Ross, Alexander
History
Ross's Adventures of the first settlers on the Oregon or Columbia River, 1810-1813
Ross, Alexander
Mississippi River Valley -- Description and travel; United States -- Description and travel; West (U.S.) -- Description and travel
How my men weathered the storm we shall presently see. Two of them got
home a little before myself, but much frost-bitten. The other two had
not made their appearance yet; but some Indians were instantly
despatched in search of them; and {206} one was found that night; the
other not till the next day. He was carried home almost in a dying
state, but ultimately recovered. One of the horses was found dead; all
the rest were recovered, but the load which I had thrown off the horse
which I rode was totally destroyed by the wolves. Such a destructive
storm had not been felt in these parts for many years previous. An
Indian, with his whole family, consisting of seven persons, perished by
it; two more were severely frost-bitten, and more than twenty horses
were lost.
On the 20th of December, just six days after my return from Spokane, I
set out with one man on a visit to Mr. Stuart, at the She Whaps, and
arrived at Cumcloups on the last day of the year; soon after, Mr. Stuart
reached his wintering place. The North-West, jealous of that quarter,
followed hard at his heels, and built alongside of him. So that there
was opposition there as well as at Mr. Clarke’s place, but without the
trickery and manœuvring. M. La Rocque, the North-West clerk in
charge,[67] and Mr. Stuart, were open and candid, and on friendly terms.
The field before them was wide enough for both parties, and, what is
more, they thought it so; consequently they followed a fair and
straightforward course of trade; with Mr. Stuart I remained five days,
and in coming home I took a near and unknown route, in order to explore
a part of the country I had not seen before; but I chose a bad season of
the year to satisfy my curiosity: we got {207} bewildered in the
mountains and deep snows, our progress was exceedingly slow, tedious,
and discouraging. We were at one time five days in making as many miles,
our horses suffered greatly, had nothing to eat for four days and four
nights, not a blade of grass appearing above the snow, and their feet
were so frightfully cut with the crust on the snow that they could
scarcely move, so that we were within a hair’s breadth of losing every
one of them.
One evening, the fuel being damp, we were unable to kindle a brisk fire.
In this predicament, I called on Jacques to give me a little powder, a
customary thing in such cases; but in place of handing me a little
powder, or taking a little out in his hand, wise Jacques, uncorking his
horn, began to pour it out on the heated coal. It instantly exploded,
and blew all up before it, sending Jacques himself sprawling six feet
from where he stood, and myself nearly as far, both for some time
stunned and senseless, while the fire was completely extinguished.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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