Ross's Adventures of the first settlers on the Oregon or Columbia River, 1810-1813Ross, Alexander
History
Ross's Adventures of the first settlers on the Oregon or Columbia River, 1810-1813
Ross, Alexander
Mississippi River Valley -- Description and travel; United States -- Description and travel; West (U.S.) -- Description and travel
We had on this occasion a specimen of Chinooke navigation. While
crossing the river in an Indian canoe, on our way back to the ship, we
were suddenly overtaken by a storm, and our craft was upset in the
middle of the passage. The expertness of the natives in their favourite
element was here put to the test. At this time we were upwards of two
miles from the shore, while eight persons unable to swim were floating
in every direction; coats, hats, and everything else adrift, and all
depending on the fidelity of the four Indians who undertook to carry us
over; yet, notwithstanding the roughness of the water, and the wind
blowing a gale at the time, these poor fellows kept swimming about like
so many fishes, righted the canoe, and got us all into her again, while
they themselves staid in the water, with one hand on the canoe and the
other paddling. In this manner they supported themselves, tossing to and
fro, till we bailed the water out of our frail craft, and got under
weigh again. Here it was that {67} the Indians showed the skill and
dexterity peculiar to them. The instant the canoe rose on the top of a
wave, those on the windward side darted down their long paddles to the
armpits in the water to prevent her from upsetting; while those on the
leeside at the same moment pulled theirs up, but kept ready as soon as
the wave had passed under her to thrust them down again in a similar
manner, and thus by their alternate movements they kept the canoe
steady, so that we got safe to shore without another upset, and with the
loss of only a few articles of clothing; but we suffered severely from
wet and cold.
During this time the Indians from the village which we had left, seeing
our critical situation, had manned and sent off two canoes to our
assistance. One of the boats from the ship was also despatched for the
same purpose; but all would have proved too late had we not been
fortunate enough of ourselves to weather the storm.
The Indians all the time never lost their presence of mind. Indeed, it
was supposed, from the skilful manner in which they acted afterwards,
that the sordid rascals had upset us wilfully, in order to claim the
merit of having saved us, and therewith a double recompense for their
trip. The boat which had put off to our assistance was upset on her
return to the ship; and had it not been for the two Indian canoes that
followed us, its crew would have all perished.
{68} On the 4th of April the long boat was swamped off Chinooke Point,
when ten persons were saved by Comecomly and his people. On this
occasion, however, many articles of value were lost, so that every hour
admonished us that we stepped on insecure and slippery ground. Every
succeeding day was marked by some new and alarming disaster; but a few
remarks will now suffice to conclude the account of our voyage, in which
we sailed, according to the ship’s log, 21,852 miles.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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