Ross's Adventures of the first settlers on the Oregon or Columbia River, 1810-1813Ross, Alexander
History
Ross's Adventures of the first settlers on the Oregon or Columbia River, 1810-1813
Ross, Alexander
Mississippi River Valley -- Description and travel; United States -- Description and travel; West (U.S.) -- Description and travel
As regards agricultural purposes, Bellevue Point and the valley of the
Wallamitte were the most favourable spots we met with. Generally
speaking, the whole country on either side of the river, as far as the
eye could reach, presented a dense, gloomy forest. We found, however, a
marked improvement in the climate. Here the air is dry and agreeable.
Fogs, mists, damp and rainy weather, ceased after we had passed the
Wallamitte.
On the 28th, early in the morning, Mr. Thompson crossed over to our
camp, and informed us that we were within a short distance of the
cascades. We then embarked, and proceeded together. After making some
distance with the paddles, we had recourse to the poles, and then to the
hauling line, till at length we reached the point of disembarkation.
We had no sooner landed, than a great concourse of Indians assembled at
a short distance from us, and, after holding a consultation, came moving
on in a {109} body to meet us, or rather, as we thought, to welcome our
arrival. The parley being ended, and the ceremony of smoking over, they
pointed up the river, signifying that the road was open for us to pass.
Embarking again, we pushed on, and passing the Strawberry Island of
Lewis and Clark, we continued for some distance further, and finally put
on shore at the end of the portage, or carrying place, situate on the
right-hand side of the river, and at the foot of a rather steep
bank.[28] Here the Indians crowded about us in fearful numbers, and some
of them became very troublesome. A small present being made to each of
the chiefs, or great men, in order to smooth them down a little in our
favour, they pointed across the portage, or carrying place, as much as
to say—All is clear; pass on.
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