Ross's Adventures of the first settlers on the Oregon or Columbia River, 1810-1813Ross, Alexander
History
Ross's Adventures of the first settlers on the Oregon or Columbia River, 1810-1813
Ross, Alexander
Mississippi River Valley -- Description and travel; United States -- Description and travel; West (U.S.) -- Description and travel
On the 2d, at three o’clock in the afternoon, we reached Sandy Bay, at
the foot of the narrows. The Indians, being apprised of our coming, had
assembled, as might be expected, in great numbers, and presented to us
quite a new sight, being all armed _cap-à-pie_, painted, and mounted on
horseback. To us in our present situation they were rather objects of
terror than of attraction, but we had to put the best face we could on
things, so we landed our goods and invited them to smoke with us.
We had not hitherto settled upon any plan, whether {115} to continue our
route by water up the long narrows, or undertake the portage by land,
both appearing equally difficult and equally dangerous: at last we
adopted the latter plan, because it was recommended by the Indians, in
whose power we were either way. The plan being now settled, we bargained
with the chiefs for the carriage of the goods—ten metal buttons for each
piece was the price stipulated, which reduced our stock by exactly two
and a half gross: and in less than ten minutes after the whole
cavalcade, goods and all, disappeared, leaving us standing in suspense
and amazement. While we were in this painful state of anxiety, one man
and an Indian were left to guard the canoes, whilst the rest of us,
carrying what we could on our backs, followed the Indians on foot to the
other end of the portage, where we arrived at sunset, and found, to our
great satisfaction, all the property laid together in safety, and
guarded by the chiefs. Having paid the Indians what we promised, and a
small recompense to the different chiefs, we arranged our little camp
for the night, the chiefs promising us their protection. All the Indians
now flocked around us, men, women, and children, and spent the whole
night in smoking, dancing and singing, while we kept watch in the centre
of the ominous circle. During the night, however, notwithstanding the
chief’s guarantee of protection, we perceived some suspicious movements,
which gave us considerable alarm. We had recourse again and again to the
chiefs, who at last admitted {116} that there was some indication of
danger; but added that they were still our friends, and would do their
utmost to protect us. Just at this moment, as we were consulting with
the chiefs, several harangues were made in the camp, the smoking ceased,
and the women and children were beginning to move off. It was a critical
moment; we saw the cloud gathering, but could not dispel it; our fate
seemed to hang upon a hair. At last we hit upon a stratagem; we
persuaded the chiefs to come and stop within our little circle for the
night, which they did, and from that position they harangued in turn,
which had a good effect, and in this manner we passed the night, not
forgetting every now and then to give the chiefs some little toy or
trifle, to stimulate their exertions in our favour.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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