Ross's Adventures of the first settlers on the Oregon or Columbia River, 1810-1813Ross, Alexander
History
Ross's Adventures of the first settlers on the Oregon or Columbia River, 1810-1813
Ross, Alexander
Mississippi River Valley -- Description and travel; United States -- Description and travel; West (U.S.) -- Description and travel
order and good feelings were again renewed between us.
October had now passed by and November also, but no Mr. Stuart came, and
various reports were circulated by the Indians as to his fate; and I
myself now began to despair of his return. The delay of Mr. Stuart’s
party had a visible effect on the conduct of the Indians; they became
more bold, neglected their hunting, and loitered about the place, as if
in expectation of some sudden change. Strange Indians were every day
swelling the camp; they held councils, too; altogether they were a
changed people.
Seeing this unfavourable change fast spreading among the Indians, in
consequence of Mr. Stuart’s delay, I set about counteracting it. I
assembled all the chiefs and other great men, and after smoking the pipe
of friendship, told them not to be uneasy at Mr. Stuart’s absence; that
I could easily account for it; that finding the country rich in furs as
he went along, and the Indians peaceable and well disposed, he had most
probably gone off to the white men’s land for more goods, and would be
back early with a rich supply and many people, so that {150} all their
wants would be satisfied; that those who hunted best would get most;
that they had better exert themselves in hunting and procuring furs;
that their success would entitle them to the favour of Mr. Stuart and
the great white chief; and that I would not fail to represent their
conduct in the fairest light. This harangue had the desired effect. The
Indians set to hunting in earnest, and kept bringing in furs regularly,
and in other respects behaved exceedingly well during the whole of the
winter.
Thus I wished to make them believe what I did not believe myself,
because in my critical situation safety required it. But to return to
Mr. Stuart: December now was passed, and the new year of 1812 ushered
in; but still there was no account of the absent party. January passed,
and likewise February, but no Mr. Stuart; nor was it till the 22nd of
March that little Weasel announced, early in the morning, the approach
of strangers, and I was rejoiced to meet again at my lonely dwelling my
long-expected friends all safe and well.
During Mr. Stuart’s absence of 188 days I had procured 1550 beavers,
besides other peltries, worth in the Canton market 2,250_l._ sterling,
and which on an average stood the concern in but 5½_d._, a piece,
valuing the merchandize at sterling cost, or in round numbers 35_l._
sterling; a specimen of our trade among the Indians!
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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