Rough Ways Made Smooth: A series of familiar essays on scientific subjectsProctor, Richard A. (Richard Anthony)
Science
Rough Ways Made Smooth: A series of familiar essays on scientific subjects
Proctor, Richard A. (Richard Anthony)
Science
During November 13 and 14 the earth is passing through the region along
which lies the course of the family of meteors called the Leonides,
sometimes familiarly known as the November meteors. When at this time
of the year the meteor region thus traversed by the earth is densely
strewn with meteors, there occurs a display of falling stars, one of
the most beautiful, and, rightly understood, one of the most remarkable
of all celestial phenomena. Of old, indeed, when it was supposed that
these meteors were purely meteorological phenomena, they were not
thought specially interesting objects. They were held by some as mere
weather-portents. It was only when a storm of wind was approaching,
_vento impendente_, according to Virgil, that a shower of meteors was
to be seen. Gross ignorance, indeed, has given to showers of falling
stars an interest surpassing even that which has become attached to
them through the discoveries of modern science, for they have been
regarded as portending the end of the world. The shower of November
13, 1833, which was seen in great splendour in America, frightened the
negroes of the Southern States nearly out of their wits. A planter
of South Carolina relates that he was awakened by shrieks of horror
and cries for mercy from 600 or 700 negroes. When he went out to see
what was the matter, he found the negroes prostrate on the ground,
'some speechless, some with bitterest cries imploring God to spare the
world and them.' There is, however, a grandeur in the interpretation
placed by modern science upon these beautiful displays which dwarfs
into littleness even such ideas as have been suggested by the terrors
of superstition. We perceive that meteors are not mere terrestrial
phenomena, nor of brief existence. They speak to us of domains in space
compared with which the volume of our earth--nay, even the volume of
the sun himself--is a mere point: of time-intervals compared with
which the millions of years spoken of by geologists appear but as mere
seconds.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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