Rugs: Oriental and Occidental, Antique & Modern: A Handbook for Ready ReferenceHolt, Rosa Belle
History
Rugs: Oriental and Occidental, Antique & Modern: A Handbook for Ready Reference
Holt, Rosa Belle
Rugs; Rugs, Oriental
The Coat of Arms of Persia is the Lion holding a sword in his paw,
and with the Sun at his back.
TURKISH SYMBOLS
CRESCENT _Increasing power._
The Turkish Coat of Arms is the Crescent and the Star. These
heavenly bodies are supposed to signify growth.
MISCELLANEOUS SYMBOLS
ANEMONE _Good fortune._
BAT _Maternity._
BIRD _Spirit._
BOAR _Winter._
BUTTERFLY _Ethereal soul._
CIRCLE _Eternity; perpetual continuity._
CYPRESS TREE _Tree of life; immortality; perfect and renewed life._
DOG _Destruction; vigilance._
ELEPHANT _Patient endurance; self-restraint._
EVERGREENS _Immortality._
FIR CONE _An existence terminated but united--the union of the tribes
against the dominion of Rome._
FLY _Destroying attribute._
HARE _Fertility._
HEART _Man morally._
HIPPOPOTAMUS _Destroying power._
HOG _Deep meditation._
JUG _Knowledge._
LILY _Purity._
OLIVE _Consecration to immortality._
OWL _Wisdom._
OX _Patience; gentleness._
PEACOCK _Resurrection (because of the annual renewing of its
plumage, and from a belief in the incorruptibility
of its flesh)._
PHOENIX _Good luck; herald of prosperity; birth of great men._
PIG _Universal kindness._
RAM _Spiritual leadership._
REED _Royalty._
RHINOCEROS _Religious recluse._
SCORPION _Invincible knowledge._
SERPENT _Life; immortality._
SPEAR _Destructive power._
SPIDER _Slave of passion._
SQUIRREL _Averter of evil._
STARS _Divinity._
SWASTIKA _Good fortune._
TURTLE _Constancy._
WHEEL _Universe._
WINGS _Spontaneous motion._
WOLF _Destroying power._
MEANINGS OF SOME OF THE PLACE-NAMES ASSOCIATED WITH RUGS
AKHISSAR _White Citadel._
BAGDAD _Abode of Peace._
BAKU _Place of Winds._
BELUCHISTAN _Land of the Beluchis._
BHAGULPORE _Tiger City._
BOKHARA _Treasury of Sciences; the Noble._
DECCAN _The South Land._
DERBENT _Fortified Gate._
FARS _Land of the Farsi or Persians._
FU-CHAU _Happy City._
GILAN _The Marshes._
GULISTAN _The Rose Garden._
HAIDERABAD _Gate of Salvation._
HERAT _The Pearl of Khorassan; the Gate of India._
ISLAMABAD _Abode of Islam._
ISPAHAN _Place of Horses._
JERUSALEM _Heir of Peace._
KANDAHAR _Key of India._
KARABAGH _Country of the Sun._
KARA DAGH _Black Mountains._
KELAT _Castle._
KHORASSAN _Land of the Sun._
KWATAH _Citadel._
MECCA _The Heart of Islam; the Holy City._
MESHED _Tomb of a Martyr._
MIRZAPORE _City of the Emir._
NING-PO _Peaceful Wave._
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