Ruins and Old Trees, Associated with Memorable Events in English HistoryRoberts, Mary
History
Ruins and Old Trees, Associated with Memorable Events in English History
Roberts, Mary
England -- Antiquities; England -- Description and travel; Trees -- England
There is not throughout the vegetable kingdom a more glorious object than
a tree, with its smooth and tapering trunk, and its canopy of mingling
boughs. Who can estimate correctly the majesty with which it is invested,
or the grace and grandeur of its proportions, and its bulk? The finest
trees often grow on mountainous heights, harmonizing with the illimitable
expanse of heaven, or surrounded with the wildest extent of forest
scenery. Their intrinsic bulk is therefore lessened to the eye, and it is
not till they are singled from the surrounding landscape, and subjected to
a rule and measure, that an opinion can be formed with respect to their
vast size and height. Even then, the certainty often fails to impress the
mind, for figures convey but an imperfect conception of length and
breadth, of height and girth. Some more familiar illustrations are wanting
to prove that many a majestic tree, which is admired among its sylvan
brethren, as the proudest ornament of a park or forest, is in reality an
enormous mass, which the passer-by would gaze at with awe and admiration,
if seen beside the dwellings and the palaces of men; or compared with the
moving objects which pass and repass in the streets of a great city. Our
native woods often contain noble specimens, of which the bulk is ten or
twelve feet in diameter, a width greater by three feet than the
carriage-way of Fetter lane, near Temple-bar; and oaks might be named, on
the block of which two men could thresh without incommoding one the other.
The famous Greendale Oak is pierced by a road, over which it forms a
triumphal arch, higher by several inches than the poets' postern at
Westminster Abbey. The celebrated table in Dudley Castle which is formed
of a single oaken plank, is longer than the wooden bridge that crosses the
lake in the Regent's park; and the roof of the great hall of Westminster,
which is spoken of with admiration on account of its vast span, being
unsupported by a single pillar, is little more than one-third the width of
the noble canopy of waving branches that are upheld by the Worksop Oak.
The massive rafters of the spacious roof rest on strong walls, but the
branches of the tree spring from one common centre. Architects can alone
estimate the excessive purchase which boughs, of at least one hundred and
eighty-nine feet, must have on the trunk into which they are inserted.
Those of the Oak of Ellerslie cover a Scotch acre of ground; and in the
Three-shire Oak, its branches drip over an extent of seven hundred and
seven square yards. The tree itself grows in a nook that is formed by the
junction of the three counties of York, Nottingham, and Derby; and as the
trunk is so constructed, being tapering and firmly rooted in the earth, in
order that it may uphold the boughs and repel the fury of the winds, so
are the boughs themselves, made with an especial reference to the purpose
for which they are designed. They are much thicker at the place of their
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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