Rule of the Monk; Or, Rome in the Nineteenth CenturyGaribaldi, Giuseppe
History
Rule of the Monk; Or, Rome in the Nineteenth Century
Garibaldi, Giuseppe
Italian fiction -- Translations into English; Rome (Italy) -- History -- 1798-1870 -- Fiction
Julia vowed she would not return to that unhappy country until Rome,
freed from priestly despotism, would permit her to raise a worthy
national monument to her heart's beloved, and to his heroic companions.
APPENDIX.
I. THE FAMILY OF GENERAL GARIBALDI.
THE family of General Garibaldi was formerly one of the wealthiest in
Nice, and was connected with the following curious annual ceremony. In
remote times the Saracen soldiery in the service of Turkey invaded Nice.
They were already in the town, when a woman rushed from her house
and killed the standard-bearer, seized the standard, and rallied the
Nizards, who in the end were victorious. In remembrance of this event,
La Place Napoleon, called before the French occupation La Place de la
Victoire, was, until the year 1860, the annual scene of a very curious
custom. A representative of the woman was placed on one side of the
square, while fireworks were let off from the church opposite, one
particular firework being aimed so as to reach the hand of the woman.
The grandfather of General Garibaldi received from the town of Nice the
privilege of being the person to let off this particular firework,
and the father and eldest brother of the General succeeded to this
privilege, which was declared to be hereditary in their family.
He was born at Nice on the 22d of July, 1807. His father, Dominique
Garibaldi, was born at Chiavari, about seventy miles from Genoa. His
mother was a lady named Rosa Raginndo. He had three brothers, the last
of whom died the day of the battle of Biccia, 1866. The General was
destined from his birth for the priesthood, and from the age of three
years had a private tutor named Father Giovanni, who resided in the
house. According to his own account he did not make any very great
progress under this gentleman, and he has conceived the idea that it is
better for a tutor to come in for a few hours a day, or for a child
to go to school, returning home in the evening, as in this manner the
benefit of home influence remains, and the benefit of the mothers love
(of which he speaks so much) would be secured, and undue familiarity and
result of constant intercourse be avoided. From the instructions of M.
Arena--whose classes he attended for some hours in the day--he
derived great benefit; and whatever fault he may find with his early
instruction, the result is that he speaks Italian, the Nizard and
Genoese dialects, the Sicilian and Neapolitan dialects, the Milanese
and Turinese--all of them differing from the pure Italian, and from each
other, as much as Welsh does from English. He speaks and writes Latin,
ancient and modern Greek, French, Spanish, English, and Portuguese, and
can decipher newspapers published in the various dialects on the banks
of the Danube. He is a good mathematician, and possesses a knowledge
of both ancient and modern history, whilst his knowledge of music is
considerable.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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