Rule of the Monk; Or, Rome in the Nineteenth CenturyGaribaldi, Giuseppe
History
Rule of the Monk; Or, Rome in the Nineteenth Century
Garibaldi, Giuseppe
Italian fiction -- Translations into English; Rome (Italy) -- History -- 1798-1870 -- Fiction
"When I arrived at the St. Pancrazio gate, the Villa Pamphili, the Villa
Corsini, and the Villa Valentini alone remained in our hands. Now the
Villa Corsini being taken was an enormous loss to us; for as long as we
were masters of that, the French could not draw their parallels. At any
price, then, that must be retaken: it was for Rome a question of life or
death. The firing between the cannoneers of the ramparts, the men of the
Vascello, and the French of the Villa Corsini and the Villa Valentini,
increased. But it was not a fusillade or a cannonade that was necessary;
it was an assault, a terrible but victorious assault, which might
restore the Villa Corsini to us. For a moment the Villa Corsini was
ours. That moment was short, but it was sublime! The French brought
up all their reserve, and fell upon us altogether before I could even
repair the disorder inseparable from victory. The fight was renewed more
desperately, more bloodily, more fatally than ever. I saw repass before
me, repulsed by those irresistible powers of war, fire and steel, those
whom I had seen pass on but a minute before, now bearing away their
dead.
"There could no longer be any idea of saving Rome. From the moment
an army of 40,000 men, having thirty-six pieces of siege cannon, can
perform their works of approach, the taking of a city is nothing but a
question of time; it must one day or other fall. The only hope it has
left is to fall gloriously. As long as one of our pieces of cannon
remained on its carriage, it replied to the French fire; but on the
evening of the 29th the last was dismounted."
Garibaldi was summoned before the Assembly, and this is his history of
what happened:-
"Mazzini had already announced to the Assembly the position we now stood
in: there remained, he said, but three parts to take--to treat with the
French; to defend the city from barricade to barricade; or to leave
the city, assembly, triumvirate, and army, carrying away with them the
palladium of Roman liberty.
"When I appeared at the door of the chamber all the deputies rose and
applauded. I looked about me and upon myself to see what it was that
awakened their enthusiasm. I was covered with blood; my clothes were
pierced with balls and bayonet thrusts. They cried, 'To the tribune! to
the tribune!' and I mounted it. I was interrogated on all sides.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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