But the Parliament refused to be pacified, and insisted that the
Princes must depart within ten days. A long correspondence ensued,
relating chiefly to passes for various servants, "whom we would not
willingly leave behind." The list forwarded to the Parliament by
Rupert, included a chaplain, some seven or eight gentlemen, footmen,
grooms, a tailor, a gunsmith, a farrier, a secretary, "my brother's
secretary's brother," and "a laundress and her maid."[67] On July 4th
the brothers reached Dover, whence Rupert took ship for Calais, and
Maurice for the Hague. Rupert's "family," as his train was called,
followed more slowly, and rejoined him on July 23rd, at St. Germains.
"Blessed be God, for his and our deliverance from the Parliament,"[68]
piously concludes the journal of his secretary.
So ended Rupert's part in the Civil War; a part played, on the whole,
creditably, and yet not without serious faults {204} both of temper and
judgment. In the earlier days of the war, while possessed of the
King's confidence, the Prince had been almost uniformly successful.
Later, when he had to struggle against plots and counter-plots, a
vacillating King, false friends, and open enemies, he failed. That
Digby had laid a deliberate scheme for his overthrow is evident; yet he
had made Digby his enemy by his own faults of temper, and his own
indiscretions had placed the necessary weapons in the Secretary's
hands. That he was unjustly treated with regard to Bristol there can
be no doubt, but he ruined his own cause by his hopeless loss of
temper. Nothing could justify the mutinous scene at Newark, and Rupert
afterwards confessed himself ashamed of it. That the King's affairs
would have prospered better had Digby's influence been less and
Rupert's more, seems probable. Faults and limitations, Rupert had, but
he understood war as Digby did not. His fidelity was irreproachable,
and could never have been seriously doubted. But he knew when the
cause was lost, though the sanguine secretary failed to perceive it,
and his advice to make peace was reasonable enough. It was unfortunate
that the position was such as made that reasonable advice impossible to
follow.
[1] Warburton. III. p. 133. Maurice to Rupert, July 7, 1645.
[2] Warburton. III. p. 149. Rupert to Richmond, July 28, 1645.
[3] Ibid. p. 151. Rupert to Legge, July 28, 1645.
[4] Add. MSS. Richmond to Rupert, Aug. 3, 1645.
[5] Rushworth, VI. 132. King to Rupert, Aug. 3.
[6] Warburton, III. 73. Rupert to Legge, Mar. 31, 1645.
[7] Carte's Ormonde, VI. 303. Digby to Ormonde, June 26, 1645
[8] Warburton, III. p. 145.
[9] Ibid. p. 156. Rupert to Legge, July 29, 1645.
[10] A Narrative of the Siege of Bristol. Warburton, III. pp. 166-180.
[11] Warburton, III. pp. 172-174.
[12] Narrative of Siege of Bristol. Warburton, III. pp. 168-169.
[13] Ibid. p. 178.
[14] Narrative of Siege of Bristol. Warburton, III. p. 180.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account