When it is remembered how devotedly Rupert had exposed his person and
all that he had in Charles's service, how his mother's jewels had
helped to fit out the fleet, and how freely he had surrendered his
private share in the prizes to the King, it is scarcely credible that
he could have put forward an unjust, or even a selfish claim. Campbell
corroborates the Prince's own statement that the sale of the goods did
not realise enough to pay off all the sailors; and there still remained
the debts at Toulon, which Charles had been begged to pay two years
before. Nor were they paid now, in 1662, one Guibert Hessin petitioned
Charles II for 29,480 livres tournois, being the debt for victualling
the fleet at Toulon in 1650, of which Rupert had ordered payment in
1654.[22] It is therefore fairly evident that Rupert did not claim the
money for {272} his own use, but in order to satisfy the just claims of
others. The payment of his debts was a point on which he was
particularly sensitive, but the practice may well have failed to
commend itself to Charles. An important witness on Rupert's side is
Hatton, who, a little before the quarrel, had written to Nicholas: "I
am sure they now owe Prince Rupert L1,700, ... and that will, at the
day of reckoning, breed ill-blood."[23]
The day of reckoning came in February 1654, and all happened as Hatton
had predicted.
"You talk of money the King should have upon the prizes at Nantes!"
wrote Hyde indignantly. "Alas, he hath not only not had one penny from
thence, but Prince Rupert pretends that the King owes him more money
than ever I was worth."[24] The quarrel raged for a month before
Rupert would give any explanation of his claims. At last, in March, he
condescended to give the King "a little short paper, not containing
twenty lines," which he charged his cousin not to show to Hyde. But
Charles of course suffered Hyde to see it, charging him, in his turn,
to conceal his knowledge of it from Rupert.[25] The result was a worse
quarrel than ever. Seeing that the King was not going to acknowledge
his claim, Rupert prompted his creditors to arrest the guns. Charles
remonstrated,--"kindly expostulated," Hyde phrased it,--whereupon
Rupert lost his temper, and protested that "justice would have
justice," speaking, said Hyde, "with isolence enough."[26] The affair
was "exceedingly taken notice of,"[27] and it was rumoured that Rupert
would leave his cousin's service. Mazarin, who realised that the
sooner Charles got some money, the sooner he would leave France,
enabled him to {273} rescue the guns from the creditors' clutches; but
Queen Henrietta gave all her support to her nephew. "It is not
possible to believe how much, in so gross a thing, the Queen and Lord
Jermyn side with Prince Rupert," complained Hyde.[28] Probably
Henrietta and her favourite cared little whether the creditors were
paid or not; but more than a mere question of debts was at stake, the
exiled Court was as factious as ever.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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