The Dutch losses had been very heavy, those of the English
comparatively slight; but the English fire-ships were expended, and the
wind blew hard for the coast of Holland, which made a too vigorous
pursuit of the flying foe dangerous. Nevertheless, the Duke of York
ordered the chase to be continued, and retired to rest. Sir William
Penn, who was on board the "Royal Charles" as first Captain of the
fleet, also went to sleep, leaving the ship in the charge of Captain
Harman. During the night one of the Duke's gentlemen, Brouncker, came
and urged Harman to slacken sail, in consideration of the danger to
which the Duke was exposed. This, Harman refused to do; but when
Brouncker returned later, with an order purporting to come from James
himself, he reluctantly yielded. Next morning the enemy was out of
sight, and James expressed both {309} surprise and displeasure at the
discovery, denying that he had ever ordered the chase to be given up.
The affair was hotly discussed, and Bishop Burnet plainly implies that
the Duke had used this cowardly device to save both his person and his
reputation.[19] But James was no coward, and it is exceedingly
unlikely that he would have stooped to such a trick. Rupert and
Albemarle, who hated Penn, would fain have blamed him as "a cowardly
rogue who brought all the roguish fanatic captains into the fleet."[20]
But Penn declared that he had been in bed at the time, and knew nothing
about the matter. The statement elicited from Brouncker, in a
Parliamentary inquiry, that he had acted on his own responsibility, out
of anxiety for the Duke's safety, was probably the real truth.
Rupert, though in an extremely weak state of health, had shown his
usual courage and energy in the action. The official reports did not
give satisfaction to his admirers. "Not a word is said of Prince
Rupert, though the seamen say that none excelled him in valour and
success," they complained.[21] The Prince himself wrote cheerfully to
Arlington, though, as his letter confesses, he was again on the
sick-list. "My greatest joy is to have ben so happie as to have bin a
small instrument in this last encounter, to chastise so high an
insolency as that of the Dutch. I hope, with his Majesty's good
liking, to continue so, till they be brought to their duty; which work
will be very easy if we linger not out the time, for which this place
is not unfitt and will give a thousand excuses for delays. What this
day will be resolved on in the Council I know not, being laid by the
leg, by a small mistake of the Surgeon, of which I shall not trouble
you. This {310} is writt abed, as you may see by the ill caracter,
which I desire you not to take ill."[22]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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