English essays -- 20th century; Russia; Russia -- Fiction; Russia -- Social life and customs; Short stories, English
that it would be a good thing to form a Ministry either of the
C.B.’s or of leading men of the country gentry, such as the Duke of
Devonshire. This latter possibility was taken into consideration and
_pourparlers_ took place between the Prime Minister and the Duke; but
the Duke refused to take office unless guarantees for the adoption
of a thoroughly Liberal régime were given. As regards the C.B.’s the
Government said they were a set of doctrinaires, that Mr. Balfour was a
Jesuit, and that it was impossible to expect that a man who had written
a defence of philosophic doubt and spent many hours on the golf links
could possibly be capable of administrative work. The same argument was
applied to Mr. Haldane and Mr. Morley; these men, it was said, were
philosophers and men of letters, and could not be called statesmen.
They were without experience.
“Mr. Winston Churchill, also a C.B., was said to be a Socialist at
heart, and Mr. Belloc, a member of the Labour Party, had to leave the
country to avoid arrest and emigrated to Russia, where he gave lectures
on English literature.
“The result of the second General Election proved to be a great
disappointment to the Government. Mr. Balfour and Mr. Morley stood as
candidates for London, but a week before their election Mr. Balfour
was disqualified on the grounds that he had only spent nine months of
the preceding year in London and Mr. Morley was also disqualified,
because there had appeared in the _Spectator_, a newspaper to which he
had been a leading contributor, a letter from an officer of the 60th
Rifles, stating that the policy of the Government was revolutionising
the Army. He was, however, shortly afterwards made a Peer and took his
seat in the House of Lords. In spite of the persecution of the Liberals
all the big towns returned Liberal members; Professor Butcher was
returned for Cambridge, and Mr. Strachan Davidson for Oxford, and in
all 90 Liberals were returned, 100 Socialists, 100 members belonging
to the Labour Party, 60 Irishmen, 30 Jacobites, and 30 Conservatives.
The Government brought forward a programme of elaborate reforms, which,
however, eschewed Ministerial responsibility, and it was soon clear
that the Liberals were dancing on a tight-rope over an abyss, and had
to depend for support either on the Conservatives or on the Socialists.
Shorn of all that constituted their strongest elements, their position
was pitiable, and they had among them no statesman strong enough to
build bricks out of straw, to dominate the situation and force his will
on the Assembly. That was the position the day after Parliament was
opened. During two months, however, the Centre managed to obtain a
working majority, but last week they were defeated by the alliance of
the Jacobites and the Socialists. And we are told that we may expect a
dissolution any minute, although it is, perhaps, to the influence of
the Government for Parliament to continue its existence, since it is
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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