Great Britain -- Foreign relations -- Russia; Russia -- Foreign relations -- Great Britain; Russia -- Social life and customs
"We hear on all sides that duelling is no better than murder, that
duellists are brainless and thoughtless, that none but a fool could, in
our enlightened age, mistake such a mad, meaningless savagery for
chivalry. Poor duels, and poor irresponsible duellists! Were
Pouschkin and Lermontoff, those victims of offended honour, really such
fools? And Bentham, and the great socialist Lassalle himself? No--on
certain conditions, duels are inevitable, and not one of my opponents
in this matter will ever produce or invent anything better to take
their place."
After quoting these passages from various of my {192} brother's private
letters and articles, I insist upon adding that I have never seen a man
more courteous, polite and universally esteemed than he. Two of our
old generals--General Fock and General Smirnoff--who distinguished
themselves by their courage in the Japanese war, quarrelled and found
no one better able to arbitrate between them than Alexander Kiréeff.
Their confidence in him was unlimited, but he understood that the
question was of vital importance, and that a duel was unavoidable.
Both combatants asked him to be present at the duel, and to see that
the Russian duelling laws were strictly adhered to, which he did.
General Smirnoff was wounded, but both recognised that my brother did
all he could to bring about a reconciliation. If he failed, it only
showed that certain tragic elements in life will take place in spite of
all our efforts to prevent them.
I may add that my brother, equipped as he was with his chivalrous code
of honour, was also an expert fencer, so distinguished indeed that, at
a public fencing competition at Naples open to the whole of Europe, he
carried off the first prize--a gold sword of honour. But I am glad to
say that never once did he engage in a duel.
Apart from being in favour of duelling, Kinglake was, although in
himself essentially a man of peace, all for war; it thinned out
populations, just as duelling kept up a better tone in society. I, on
the other hand, the daughter of a man who earned the St. George's Cross
on the battlefield, the sister of two soldiers, and the wife of
another, was always dreaming of peace.
{193}
My own idea is that no generation that has suffered a great war ever
wants another. That is left for following generations who cannot
conceive the horrors of what they themselves have not experienced.
Whenever I was absent from England I always received from Kinglake a
weekly letter. I remember his once complaining that writing to a lady
through the poste restante was like trying to kiss a nun through a
double grating. Sometimes he would imitate the "little language" of
the great satirist Swift, calling himself "poor dear me," and referring
to me as "my dear miss." Thereby hangs a story.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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