Great Britain -- Foreign relations -- Russia; Russia -- Foreign relations -- Great Britain; Russia -- Social life and customs
So when I used to go to our village Novo Alexandrovka, I sometimes
invited peasants to take tea with me. I confess they always accepted
my invitations with pleasure, though they knew that I was an inveterate
teetotaller, and that I hated their favourite vodka. So they took one
mug after another of my tea, and bit their sugar with evident
satisfaction. I took advantage of these informal meetings to explain
to them the horror of taking intoxicating liquors. Once I asked one of
my guests:
"How many roubles a year do you spend on drink? Tell me frankly."
They all seemed very embarrassed at my question, but one of them
dolefully replied:
"Well, I believe, not less than fifty roubles a year."
"Is it not a sin," exclaimed I, "a great sin? We in the Government of
Tambov, as you all know, can buy a good cow for that money, and with
that {178} there would be ready food for all the chicks and brats, and
no need for them to go about begging for food."
"That may be so," agreed my visitor; and then he became silent and
continued to drink his mug of tea.
Watching my poor folk, I would sometimes ask them if they cared for
tea, and always received the same reply:
"Why of course we all like tea, but it is too dear for us. Naturally
our masters may indulge in it, but we are poor people with empty
pockets, while vodka is quite within our reach, and is cheap and
plentiful everywhere."
"Yes," I said to myself, "Count Witte has not shrunk from tempting the
poor people everywhere in every way. He introduced the diabolical
habit amongst them of buying their alcohol in small bottles at a
conveniently low price. Thus any beggar can buy one of these bottles
and put it in his pocket." This drink question made me feel sometimes
exceedingly wretched. Surely, I said to myself, something might be
done? The evil done by Witte's demoralising measure is well understood
by the Germans. As soon as they occupied the Polish provinces in
Russia, one of their first steps was not only to re-open all the
alcohol shops, but to add greatly to their number. Let us hope that
this evil, like the occupation itself, is only temporary.
If some benevolent person would make alcohol very expensive and tea
very cheap and therefore accessible, another of my dreams would be
realised. But fairies are scarce. Yet perhaps there exists a means by
which this end may be attainable.
{179}
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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