That is a conversation I have had as a result of my slight
indisposition. It was a conversation that confirms the general idea I
have met in others since I have been here. I know these men are
idealists and selfless. I did not know these qualities could go hand in
hand with atheism.
On this point, Litvinoff corrected me. He did not even want to be
regarded as an idealist. That was too unpractical. “We are idealistic
materialists,” he said. To prove their tolerance of religious thought,
the churches are all open. But to enter the sacred gateway which leads
to the Red Square it was necessary, in pre-Revolution days, for men to
pass uncovered. A tablet has now been inserted in the wall engraved with
the inscription, “Religion is the opiate of the people.” Hardly ever
have I passed that by without having it pointed out to me with great
pride. I never quite understood the spirit of it.
As for the people, they seem to disregard it, to judge by the many who
cross themselves as they pass. The shrine seems to be always full of
devotees, who pause to pray. The religious feeling of the people will
not easily be obliterated and, after all, they need all the comfort and
hope they can get, even if the intellectuals do not.
My stay in Russia is nearing its end. Already I see my departure in the
near distance. People at home will think I am a Bolshevik, on account of
my associations, but I am much too humble to pretend that I understand
anything about it.
The more I hear, the clearer it seems to me that economics are the basis
of all these arguments, and when it is a question of political economy
something happens to my mind, just as it used to when I was a child and
had to learn arithmetic. A Bolshevik who can be defeated by argument is
not worthy of the name. Therefore I am not a Bolshevik.
But I have tried to understand the spirit of Communism and it interests
me overwhelmingly. There are little incidents I like to recall that in
no way lessen my love of the people. For example, when the weather began
to get cold, before Borodin went away, being unable to explain in
Russian what I wanted, I went myself to the back garden to fetch an
armload of logs for my fire.
I had to make a long journey through the kitchen, down the corridor and
finally through the drawing-room. I have never minded carrying my own
wood, but I did think that one of the two men--Borodin who was
telephoning, or Boris, who was idling in a Louis XVI chair as I passed
through the drawing-room, might have opened the doors for me.
Because they did not I most unforgivably lost my temper, and said I was
glad that I was an English woman and not a Russian man. The effect of my
attack was different on each of them.
Boris said, “But it is quite right you should carry your own wood.
Communism means that each should help himself.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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