Russian Prisons: St. Peter and St. Paul; the Schlüsselburg; the Ostrog at Omsk; the story of Siberian exile; Tiumen, Tomsk, SaghalienGriffiths, Arthur
History
Russian Prisons: St. Peter and St. Paul; the Schlüsselburg; the Ostrog at Omsk; the story of Siberian exile; Tiumen, Tomsk, Saghalien
Griffiths, Arthur
Exiles -- Russia (Federation) -- Siberia -- History; Prisons -- Russia -- History
and we were told that our action was not Siberian, and that the affair
was none of ours.
“From Cheliobinsk to Vladivostok crime is equally common. In the latter
place, I was told that after each pay-day at the naval fitting yard men
were missing and never returned. On one occasion thirty disappeared, and
ordinarily eight or ten bodies are found within a few days, stripped of
every shred of clothing, their tattooed marks gashed over and the
features hacked so that they could not be recognised. Russians suffer
more than the Chinese, and Russians are usually the aggressors.
Policemen are too few and too wary. Unless the street be crowded, men
may shout loud and long before any will venture to their assistance.”
The suburbs and villages in Siberia, says the same authority, suffer
from the vagrant bands who raid settlements and houses, exacting all
they dare and often not falling short of other crimes. They are the
fugitives from justice, escaped criminals, the reckless and daring
convicts who have eluded their prison guards. They have nothing but what
they have stolen, a wooden staff and a short length of leather or twine.
Whoever gets into their power has a short shrift and theirs is not
longer if they are captured in the act or traced. For entering and
robbing a church in Vladivostok, some were hanged, for in Siberia the
death penalty is not in abeyance as in Russia. In Siberia—and in Russia
too—lynch law is common among the peaceable, industrious, well-to-do
peasants as it is also among the half Russianised natives. One method of
dealing with cattle thieves is to bend down two straight young birch
trees, tie the hands of the robber to one and his feet to the other,
then release the trees and hurry away.
Later records describe the extraordinary career of a convict, Nagorny by
name, who is said to have escaped seven times from Saghalien, his last
having been effected while he was chained to a wheelbarrow. This man had
been guilty of more than fifty murders and several hundred robberies,
many of these having been perpetrated in the disguise of a gendarme,
when he entered the houses of his victims under the pretext of making an
official search. He was tall, strongly built and had a ruffianly
expression. When he was arrested, Nagorny pointed a loaded revolver at
his custodian, but the lock of the weapon proved damaged and it was
useless.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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