Rust, Smut, Mildew, & Mould: An Introduction to the Study of Microscopic FungiCooke, M. C. (Mordecai Cubitt)
Science
Rust, Smut, Mildew, & Mould: An Introduction to the Study of Microscopic Fungi
Cooke, M. C. (Mordecai Cubitt)
Phytopathogenic fungi -- Great Britain
=Uredo Potentillarum=, DC. POTENTILLA UREDO; spots yellowish; sori
subrotund and oval, bullate, aggregate, open, confluent; spores
subglobose, subcoherent, orange.—On various _Rosaceæ_. Common.
=Uredo Saxifragarum=, DC. SAXIFRAGE UREDO; spots pallid; sori subrotund
and oval, raised, scattered and aggregate on the under surface;
epidermis ruptured, persistent; spores subglobose, yellow.—On various
_Saxifrages_.
=Uredo Filicum=, Desm. FERN UREDO; spots yellowish; sori subrotund,
bullate, scattered and aggregate on the under surface; epidermis at
length bursting; spores subglobose, yellow.—On Ferns (_Cystopteris_,
&c.) Not common.
=Uredo pustulata=, P. WILLOW-HERB UREDO; spots yellowish; sori
subrotund, minute, closed, scattered and confluent on both surfaces;
spores globose, yellow.—On _Epilobium palustre_.
=Uredo Hypericorum=, DC. ST. JOHN’S-WORT UREDO; spots yellowish; sori
subrotund, small, bullate, distinct, scattered on the under surface;
epidermis at length bursting; spores subglobose, cohering, orange.—On
various _Hyperica_. August. Not uncommon. (Plate VIII. figs. 174, 175.)
=Uredo Caryophyllacearum=, Johnst. STITCHWORT UREDO; spots yellowish;
sori subglobose, scattered and aggregate, minute, generally on the under
surface; epidermis closed; spores oval, at length yellow.—On various
_Caryophyllaceæ_. Autumn.
=Uredo Quercus=, Brond. OAK-LEAF UREDO; on the under surface; sori
yellow, then orange, minute, ovate, and orbicular, slightly prominent,
scattered, solitary or agglomerated into minute patches, surrounded by
the ruptured epidermis; spores subglobose, pellucid, not cohering.—On
Oak-leaves. September. Not common.
=Uredo porphyrogenita=, Kze. BIRD-CHERRY UREDO; spots purplish; sori
subrotund, small, aggregate, hypogenous; epidermis at length ruptured;
spores coherent, subglobose.—On leaves of _Prunus Padus_. Scotland,
1863. (_Rev. M. J. Berkeley._)
=Uredo Vacciniorum=, P. BILBERRY UREDO; spots yellow-brown; sori
subrotund, minute, aggregate, and scattered, on the under surface of the
leaves; epidermis seldom ruptured; spores ovoid, yellowish.—On
_Vaccinium Myrtillus_ and _V. vitis-idæa_. Scotland.
=Uredo confluens=, DC. MERCURY UREDO; on the under surface, depressed,
yellow, oblong, concentric, at length confluent; spores nearly oval.—On
_Mercurialis perennis_ and _M. annua_. May, June. Common. (Plate VII.
figs. 133, 134.)
=Uredo Alliorum=, DC. GARLIC UREDO; spots obliterated; sori linear,
oblong, and oval, on both surfaces; spores ovoid or subglobose, yellow
or whitish.—On various species of _Allium_. Common.
* * _Spores brown._
=Uredo Statices=, Desm. SEA-LAVENDER UREDO; sori few and scattered,
orbicular or oval; spores sessile, globose, brown.—On various
species of _Statice_.
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