Ryerson Memorial Volume: Prepared on the occasion of the unveiling of the Ryerson statute in the grounds of the Education department on the Queen's birthday, 1889Hodgins, J. George (John George)
History
Ryerson Memorial Volume: Prepared on the occasion of the unveiling of the Ryerson statute in the grounds of the Education department on the Queen's birthday, 1889
Hodgins, J. George (John George)
Education -- Ontario; Ryerson, Egerton, 1803-1882
The fact was, and the chief reason for the perpetration of this
educational anachronism was, that the friends of popular education,
while all-powerful in the House of Assembly, were few and
consequently uninfluential in the Legislative Council. They were,
therefore, not able at all times to influence that body so as to
secure its assent to the elementary education bills passed by the
popular branch. We have seen that, in 1838, the Council refused to
concur in the Common School Bill passed in that year by the House of
Assembly. Before another School Act was introduced, both Houses had
ceased to exist in the Union of the two provinces in 1840.
REV. DR. STRACHAN'S REASONS FOR ESTABLISHING A UNIVERSITY IN UPPER
CANADA.
The reasons which Dr. Strachan gave for urging the early
establishment of a Provincial University were reasonable and
weighty in themselves, had the other necessary kind of school been
established and provided for. I shall give these reasons in Dr.
Strachan's own words. They are characteristic of the Bishop's own
feelings in regard to American institutions and their influence on
the young. He said:--
"There is not in either province any English seminary ... at
which a liberal education can be obtained. Thus the youth of
300,000 Englishmen have no opportunity of receiving instruction
within the Canadas in law, medicine or divinity.
"The consequence is that many young men ... are obliged to look
beyond the province for the last two or three years of their
education--undoubtedly the most important and critical period
of their whole lives ... The youth are, therefore, in some
degree, compelled to look towards the United States, where means
of education, though of a description far inferior to those of
Great Britain, are yet superior to anything within the province,
and a growing necessity is arising of sending them to finish
their education in that country."
Dr. Strachan then proceeds to point out in his own graphic language,
the peculiarly adverse influences to which loyal Canadians from
youth were then subjected while attending schools and universities
in the United States. He says:--
"Now, in the United States a custom prevails unknown to or
unpractised in any other nation; in all other countries morals
and religion are made the basis of public instruction, and
the first books put into the hands of children teach them
the domestic, the social and religious virtues; but in the
United States politics pervade the whole system of education;
the school books, from the very first elements, are stuffed
with praises of their own institutions, and breathe hatred to
everything English."
Dr. Ryerson came to the same conclusions as did Dr. Strachan in
regard to the character of American school books. Speaking on the
same subject, twenty years afterwards, he said:--
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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