S. Hurok Presents; A Memoir of the Dance WorldHurok, Sol
History
S. Hurok Presents; A Memoir of the Dance World
Hurok, Sol
Ballet -- History
Some of his works will live on, but they suffer with each passing year
because, in most cases, they are not properly done. The Sadler’s Wells
and Royal Danish Ballet productions of the Fokine works are the
exceptions. But all his works suffered continually during his lifetime,
because Fokine had a faulty memory, and his restaging of the works was,
all too often, the product of unhappy afterthoughts. Towards the end of
his life he became more and more embittered. He, the one-time great
revolutionary, resented the new developments in ballet, perhaps because
they had not been developed by Fokine.
This bitterness was quite unnecessary, for Fokine remains the greatest
creator of modern ballet. His works, properly staged, will always
provide a solid base for all ballet programmes. Despite the hue and cry,
despite the lavish praise heaped upon each new experiment by modern
choreographers, and upon the choreographers themselves, in all
contemporary ballet there is no one to take his place.
Other ballet-masters, other choreographers, working with the same basic
materials, in the same spirit, in the same language, often require
detailed synopses and explanations for their works, in spite of which
the meaning of them often remains lost in the murk of darkest obscurity.
I remember once asking Fokine to supply a synopsis of one of his new
works for programme purposes. I shall not forget his reply: “No synopsis
is needed for my ballets. My ballets unfold their stories on the stage.
There is never any doubt as to what they say.”
I have visited Vera Petrovna Fokine in the castle on the Hudson where
she lives in lonely nostalgia. But it is not quite true that she lives
alone; for she lives with the precious memory of a great love, a
tremendous reputation, the memory of a great artist, the artist who
created _Les Sylphides_, _Prince Igor_, and _Petroushka_.
7. Ballet Reborn In America:
W. De Basil and His
Ballets Russes De Monte Carlo
The last of the two American tours of Serge de Diaghileff’s Ballets
Russes was during the season 1916-1917.
The last American tour of Anna Pavlova and her company was during the
season 1925-1926.
Serge Diaghileff died at Venice, on 19th August, 1929.
Anna Pavlova died at The Hague, on 23rd January, 1931.
W. de Basil’s Ballets Russes de Monte Carlo gave their first American
performances at the St. James Theatre, New York, on 21st December, 1933.
Such ballet as America saw between Pavlova’s last performance in 1926
and the first de Basil performance in 1933, may be briefly stated.
From 1924 to 1927, in Chicago, there was the Chicago Allied Arts,
sometimes described as the first “ballet theatre” in the United States,
sparked by Adolph Bolm.
In 1926 and 1927, there were a few sporadic performances by Mikhail
Mordkin and his Russian Ballet Company, which included Xenia Macletzova,
Vera Nemtchinova, Hilda Butsova, and Pierre Vladimiroff.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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