S. Hurok Presents; A Memoir of the Dance WorldHurok, Sol
History
S. Hurok Presents; A Memoir of the Dance World
Hurok, Sol
Ballet -- History
Although the five performances were sold out, we could not cover our
expenses. In the autumn of 1935, when the company returned for its third
season, we were able to bring Ballet to the Metropolitan Opera House
and, for the first time since its rebirth in America, the public really
saw it at its best.
During this time we had made substantial additions to the repertoire:
Massine’s second and third symphonic ballets, the Brahms _Choreartium_,
and the Berlioz _Symphonie Fantastique_; Nijinska’s _The Hundred
Kisses_. In addition to Fokine’s new non-operatic version of _Le Coq
d’Or_, which I have mentioned, there were added Fokine’s _Schéhérazade_,
_The Afternoon of a Faun_, and Nijinsky’s _Le Spectre de la Rose_.
The gross takings of the fourth American season of the de Basil company
reached round a million dollars.
By this time matters were coming to a head. All was not, by any means,
well in ballet. Massine, by this time, was at swords’ points with de
Basil. I was irritated, bored, fatigued, worn out with him and his
entourage. Since de Basil had lost his Monte Carlo connection, he had
also lost touch with the artistic thought that had served as a stimulus
to creation.
It is necessary for me to make another digression at this point. The
opening chapter of the New Testament is, as the reader will remember, a
geneological one, with a formidable list of “begats.” It seems to me the
course of wisdom to try to clear up, if I can, the “begats” of Russian
Ballet since the day on which I first allied myself with it. I shall try
to disentangle them for the sake of the reader’s better understanding.
There were so many similar names, artists moving from one company to
another, ballets appearing in the repertoires of more than one
organization.
In this saga, I have called this chapter “W. de Basil and his Ballets
Russes de Monte Carlo.” It is a convenient handle. The confusion that
was so characteristic of the man de Basil, was intensified by the fact
that the “Colonel” changed the name of the company at least a half-dozen
times during our association. To attempt to go into all the involved
reasons for these chameleon-like changes would simply add to the
confusion, and would, I feel, be boring. Let me, for the sake of
conciseness and, I hope, the reader’s illumination, list the six
changes:
In 1932, it was _Ballets Russes de Monte Carlo_.
From 1933 to 1936, it was _Monte Carlo Ballet Russe_.
In 1937, it was _Colonel W. de Basil’s Ballet Russe_.
In 1938, it was _Covent Garden Ballet Russe_.
In 1939, it was _Educational Ballets_, Ltd.
From 1940 until its demise, it was _Original Ballet Russe_.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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