Sacred and legendary art, volume 1 (of 2): Containing legends of the angels and archangels, the evangelists, the Apostles, the doctors of the church, and St. Mary magdalene, as represented in the fine arts.Jameson, Mrs. (Anna)
Religion
Sacred and legendary art, volume 1 (of 2): Containing legends of the angels and archangels, the evangelists, the Apostles, the doctors of the church, and St. Mary magdalene, as represented in the fine arts.
Jameson, Mrs. (Anna)
Christian art and symbolism; Christian saints in art
Rembrandt painted the parting of Tobias and his parents four times;
Tobias led by the angel, four times; Tobias healing his father, once;
the departure of the angel, twice. Of this last subject, the picture in
the Louvre may be pronounced one of his finest;—miraculous for true and
spirited expression, and for the action of the soaring angel, who parts
the clouds and strikes through the air like a strong swimmer through
the waves of the sea (47).
The story of Tobit, as a series of subjects, has been very frequently
represented, always in the _genre_ and picturesque style of the later
schools. I shall have to return to it hereafter; here I have merely
alluded to the devotional treatment, in order to direct attention to
the proper character of the Archangel Raphael.
And thus we have shown
... how Holy Church
Doth represent with human countenance
Gabriel and Michaël, and him who made
Tobias whole.—DANTE, _Par._ c. iv.
ADDITIONAL NOTES ON ANGELS.
1. In a picture by Gentile da Fabriano (_Berlin Gallery_, 1130), the
Virgin and Child are enthroned, and on each side of the throne is a
tree, on the branches of which are little red Seraphim winged and
perched like birds, singing and making music. I remember also a little
Dutch print of a Riposo (_v._ ‘Legends of the Madonna,’ p. 256), in
which five little angels are perched on the trees above, singing and
playing for the solace of the divine Infant. Thus we have Dante’s idea
of the _Uccelli di Dio_, reproduced in a more familiar form.
2. In the Convent of Sant-Angelo at Bologna, Camillo Procaccino
painted the ‘Acts of the Holy Angels’ in the following order:—1. The
Fall of the Dragon. 2. The Angels drive Adam and Eve from Paradise. 3.
The three Angels visit Abraham. 4. The Angel stays the arm of Abraham.
5. The Angel wrestles with Jacob. 6. The Angels visit Jacob in a
Dream. 7. The Angel delivers the three Children in the burning fiery
Furnace. 8. The Angel slays the Host of Sennacherib. 9. The Angel
protects Tobit. 10. The Punishment of Heliodorus. 11. The Annunciation
to Mary. It will be remarked that all these subjects are strictly
scriptural.
The Four Evangelists.
‘Matthew wrote for the Hebrews; Mark, for the Italians; Luke, for the
Greeks; for ALL, the great herald John.’—_Gregory Nazianzen._
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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