Carpaccio, the great Venetian artist, whose period is covered by
the dates 1450-1522, has left behind more pictures containing ships
than any artist of his time. There is in one of his paintings a
striking example of a contemporary Mediterranean warship. She is
shown as having a mainmast with square sail and very small topsail.
Aft she has both a mizzen-mast and bonaventure-mizzen, each carrying
a lateen sail. She is fitted also with a small foresail, spritsail,
and carries eight oars on each side.[53] Like Memling and other
artists, Carpaccio utilises the celebrated story of “The Pilgrimage
of St. Ursula,” for some of his best work. It is, indeed, owing to
this story, necessitating the introduction of ships into the picture,
that we possess much of our knowledge concerning mediæval craft. For
instance, in “The Arrival of the Ambassadors,” in “The Return of the
Ambassadors,” in “The Arrival at Cologne,” and “St. Ursula taking
farewell of her parents,” we have presented many valuable details
bearing on our subject of sailing ships. We see a small open boat in
the first of these pictures. She has a tiller and one large single
lateen sail, coming almost down to the water. In the background we
see the big ship in which the ambassadors have travelled. She has a
high poop, one mast and square mainsail. In the second picture we
see a Mediterranean galley with her enormous sail. She still retains
her name “trireme,” and it is remarkable how generally she continues
to resemble her Roman ancestor. In the last of the four pictures
mentioned above, we see a large ship resembling somewhat the caravel
type.[54]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account