Salem Witchcraft, Volumes I and II: With an Account of Salem Village and a History of Opinions on Witchcraft and Kindred SubjectsUpham, Charles Wentworth
History
Salem Witchcraft, Volumes I and II: With an Account of Salem Village and a History of Opinions on Witchcraft and Kindred Subjects
Upham, Charles Wentworth
Salem (Mass.) -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775; Witchcraft -- Massachusetts -- Salem -- History -- 17th century
"I give to the church in Salem Village the sum of fifty shillings in
money, for the more adorning the Lord's Table, to be laid out in some
silver cup, at the discretion of the Pastor, Deacons, and my
overseers."—"After my wife's decease, I give to Benjamin (my adopted
son) who was very dutiful to me, while he lived with me, and helpful to
me since he has gone from me, all the remaining part of my whole
estate, both real and personal,—excepting a small parcel of land of
about two acres, that lyeth between Mrs. Walcots and George Wyotts by
the highway, which I give to the inhabitants of Salem Village, for a
training place for ever." [i.177]
The bonds required of the executors by the Probate Court were to the
amount of two hundred pounds only, showing that his movable or personal
estate was a very moderate one. There is a feature in the will, which
is, I think, worthy of being mentioned, as evincing the excellent
judgment and practical wisdom of this man.
"I give to Hannah, my well-beloved wife, the use and improvement of my
whole estate during her natural life: and my will is, that, if my wife
should marry again, he that she so marrieth, before she marry, shall
give sufficient security to my overseers not to make strip or waste
upon any of my estate; and, if he do not become so bound, I give
one-half of my whole estate to Benjamin Hutchinson, at the time of my
wife's marriage."
He did not cut her off entirely, as is sometimes attempted to be done,
in the event of a second marriage, but secured her and the estate
against suffering in case she took that step. He adopted an effectual
method to prevent any one from seeking to marry her for the purpose of
getting the benefit of her whole income and a comfortable establishment
upon his property without providing for its preservation; and, if she
should be so improvident as to marry again without having his
conditions complied with, he took care that she should not thereby
expose to injury or loss more than one-half of his estate. Ingenuity is
much exercised in making wills, particularly in reference to the
rights, interests, and security of wives. It is worthy of
consideration, whether, all things considered, Nathaniel[i.178]
Ingersoll's plan is not about as skilful and just as any that has been
devised.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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