Salem Witchcraft, Volumes I and II: With an Account of Salem Village and a History of Opinions on Witchcraft and Kindred SubjectsUpham, Charles Wentworth
History
Salem Witchcraft, Volumes I and II: With an Account of Salem Village and a History of Opinions on Witchcraft and Kindred Subjects
Upham, Charles Wentworth
Salem (Mass.) -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775; Witchcraft -- Massachusetts -- Salem -- History -- 17th century
In the course of a mysterious providence, this venerable mansion was
destined to be rendered mem[i.74]orable by its connection with the
darkest scene in our annals. As that scene cannot otherwise be
comprehended in all the elements that led to it, it is necessary to
give the intermediate history of the Townsend Bishop farm and mansion.
In 1641, Bishop sold it to Henry Chickering, who seems to have been
residing for some time in Salem, and to whom, in January, 1640, a grant
of land had been made by the town. He continued to own it until the 4th
of October, 1648; although he does not appear to have resided on the
farm long, as he soon removed to Dedham, from which place he was deputy
to the General Court in 1642, and several years afterwards. He sold the
farm at the above-mentioned date to Governor Endicott for one hundred
and sixty pounds. In 1653, John Endicott, Jr., the eldest son of the
Governor, married Elizabeth, daughter of Jeremiah Houchins, an eminent
citizen of Boston, who had before resided in Hingham, which place he
represented as deputy for six years. The name was pronounced "Houkins,"
and so perhaps was finally spelled "Hawkins." By agreement, or
"articles of marriage contract," Endicott bestowed the farm upon his
son. "Present possession" was given. How long, or how much of the time,
the young couple lived on the estate, is not known. Their principal
residence was in Boston. The General Court, in 1660, granted John
Endicott,[i.75] Jr., four hundred acres of land on the eastern side of
the upper part of Merrimac River. After the purchase of the farm from
Chickering, the Endicott property covered nearly a thousand acres in
one tract, extending from the arms of the sea to the centre of the
present village of Tapleyville. On the 10th of May, 1662, the Governor
executed a deed, carrying out the engagements of the marriage contract,
giving to his son John, his heirs, and assigns for ever, the Bishop
farm. Governor Endicott died in 1665. A will was found signed and
sealed by him, dated May 2, 1659, in which, referring to the marriage
gift to John, he bequeathes the aforesaid farm to "him and his heirs,"
but does not add, "and assigns." Another item of the will is, "The land
I have bequeathed to my two sons, in one place or another, my will is
that the longest liver of them shall enjoy the whole, except the Lord
send them children to inherit it after them." Unfortunately, there were
no witnesses to the will. It was not allowed in Probate. The matter was
carried up to the General Court; and it was decided Aug. 1, 1665, that
the court "do not approve of the instrument produced in court to be the
last will and testament of the late John Endicott, Esq., governor." In
October of the same year, John Endicott, Jr., petitioned the General
Court to act on the settlement of his father's estate; and the court
directs administration to be granted to "Mrs. Elizabeth Endicott and
her two sons, John and Zerubabel," and that they bring in an inventory
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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