Salem Witchcraft, Volumes I and II: With an Account of Salem Village and a History of Opinions on Witchcraft and Kindred SubjectsUpham, Charles Wentworth
History
Salem Witchcraft, Volumes I and II: With an Account of Salem Village and a History of Opinions on Witchcraft and Kindred Subjects
Upham, Charles Wentworth
Salem (Mass.) -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775; Witchcraft -- Massachusetts -- Salem -- History -- 17th century
They had four sons,—Samuel, John, Francis, and Benjamin; and four
daughters,—Rebecca, married to Thomas Preston, Mary to John Tarbell,
Elizabeth to William Russell, and Sarah, who remained unmarried until
after the death of her mother. With this strong force of stalwart sons
and sons-in-law, and their industrious wives, Francis Nurse took hold
of the farm. The terms of the purchase were so judicious and ingenious,
that they are worthy of being related, and show in what manner
energetic and able-bodied men, even if not possessed of capital,
particularly if they could command an effective co-operation in the
labor of their families, obtained possession of valuable landed
estates. The purchase-money was not required to be paid until the
expiration of twenty-one years. In the mean time, a moderate annual
rent was fixed upon; seven pounds for each of the first twelve years,
and ten pounds for each of the remaining nine years. If, at the end of
the time, the amount stipulated had not been paid, or Nurse should
abandon the undertaking, the property was to relapse to Allen.
Disinterested and suitable men, whose appointment was[i.81] provided
for, were then to estimate the value added to the estate by Nurse
during his occupancy, by the clearing of meadows or erection of
buildings or other permanent improvements, and all of that value over
and above one hundred and fifty pounds was to be paid to him. If any
part of the principal sum should be paid prior to the expiration of
twenty-one years, a proportionate part of the farm was to be relieved
of all obligation to Allen, vest absolutely in Nurse, and be disposable
by him. By these terms, Allen felt authorized to fix a very high price
for the farm, it not being payable until the lapse of a long period of
time. If not paid at all, the property would come back to him, with one
hundred and fifty pounds of value added to it. It was not a bad bargain
for him,—a man of independent means derived from other sources, and so
situated as not to be able to carry on the farm himself. It was a good
investment ahead. To Nurse the terms were most favorable. He did not
have to pay down a dollar at the start. The low rent required enabled
him to apply almost the entire income from the farm to improvements
that would make it more and more productive. Before half the time had
elapsed, a value was created competent to discharge the whole sum due
to Allen. His children severally had good farms within the bounds of
the estate, were able to assume with ease their respective shares of
the obligations of the purchase; and the property was thus fully
secured within the allotted time. Allen gave, at the beginning, a full
deed, in the ordinary form, which[i.82] was recorded in this county.
Nurse gave a duly executed bond, in which the foregoing conditions are
carefully and clearly defined. That was recorded in Suffolk County; and
nothing, perhaps, was known in the neighborhood, at the time or ever
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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