The neighborhood wuzn’t very thickly settled with white people. But
still there wuz quite a number of neighbors, and they wuz about all of
’em kind-hearted, generous, hospitable people to their equals.
They seemed to like their own folks the best, the Southern folks; but
still they wuz very kind to my son and his wife, and seemed willin’
and glad to neighbor with ’em. While there wuz so much sickness in
the house, they seemed anxious to help; and I see that they wuz
warm-hearted, ready to take trouble for other folks, ready to give all
the help they could.
And they wuz very polite to Josiah Allen and me, and pleasant to talk
with. But let the subject of the freedmen come up, or the Freedmen’s
Bureau, I could see in a minute that they hated that bureau—hated it
like a dog.
I hit aginst that bureau quite a number of times in my talk with them
neighbors, and I could see that it creaked awfully in their ears; its
draws drawed mighty heavy to ’em, and the hull structure wuz hated by
’em worse than any gulontine wuz ever hated by Imperialists.
And colored schools, of course there wuz exceptions to it, but, as a
rule, them neighbors despised the idee of schools for the “niggers,”
despised the teachers and the hull runnin’ gear of the institution.
The colored men and wimmen they seemed to look upon about as Josiah
and me looked onto our dairy, though mebby not quite so favorably, for
there wuz one young yearlin’ heifer and one three-year-old Jersey that
I always said knew enough to vote.
They had wonderful minds, both on ’em, so I always said, and I petted
’em a sight and thought everything on ’em.
But the “niggers” in their eyes wuz nuthin’ and never could be anything
but slaves; in that capacity they wuz willin’ to do anything for
’em—doctor ’em when they wuz sick, and clothe ’em and take care on ’em.
They wuz willin’ to call ’em Uncle and Aunt and Mammy, but to call ’em
Mr. or Mrs. wuz a abomination to ’em; and one woman rebuked me hard for
callin’ a old black preacher Mr. Peters.
Sez she, “I wouldn’t think you would call a low-down nigger ‘Mr.’”
But I sez, “I heard you call him Uncle, and that is goin’ ahead of me;
for much as I respect him for his good, Christian qualities, I wouldn’t
go so fur as to tell a wrong story in order to claim relationship with
him. He hain’t no kin to me, and so I am more distant to him and call
him Mister.”
But Mrs. Stanwood (that wuz her name) tosted her head, and I see my
deep, powerful argument hadn’t convinced her.
And most imegiatly after she begun to run down the white teachers in
the colored schools and run the idee of their puttin’ themselves down
on a equality with niggers and bein’ so intimate with ’em.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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