San kuo; or, Romance of the three kingdoms (volume 1 of 2)Luo, Guanzhong
History
San kuo; or, Romance of the three kingdoms (volume 1 of 2)
Luo, Guanzhong
China -- History -- Three kingdoms, 220-265 -- Fiction
The news of the events in Hsüchou duly reached the ears of Tsʻao Tsʻao,
then in Chüanchʻêng. Said he, angrily, “I have missed my revenge. This
Liu has simply stepped into command of the district without expending
half an arrow; he sat still and attained his desire. But I will put him
to death and then dig up Tʻao’s corpse in revenge for the death of my
noble father.”
Orders were issued for the army to prepare for a new campaign against
Hsüchou. But an adviser, Hsün Yü, remonstrated with Tsʻao saying, “When
the founder of the Han dynasty secured Kuanchung and his illustrious
successor on the throne, Kuang-wu, took Honei, they both first
consolidated their position whereby they could command the whole
Empire. Their whole progress was from success to success. Hence they
accomplished their great designs in spite of difficulties. Illustrious
Sir, your Kuanchung and your Honei are Yenchow, which you had first,
and Hochi which is of the utmost strategic value. If you undertake this
expedition against Hsüchou leaving many men here, you will not
accomplish your design; if you leave too few, Lü Pu will fall upon us.
And finally if you lose this and fail to gain Hsüchou whither will you
retire? That prefecture is not vacant. Although Tʻao has gone, Liu Pei
holds it, and since the people support him they will fight to the death
for him. To abandon this place for that is to exchange the great for
the small, to barter the trunk for the branches, to leave safety and
run into danger. I would implore you to reflect well.”
Tsʻao Tsʻao replied, “It is not a good plan to keep soldiers idle here
during such scarcity.”
“If that is so it would be more advantageous to attack the east and
feed your army on their supplies. Some remnant of the Yellow Turbans
are there with stores and treasures of all kinds that they have amassed
by plundering wherever they could. Rebels of their stamp are easily
broken. Break them, and you can feed your army with their grain.
Moreover, both the Court and the common people will join in blessing
you.”
This new design appealed strongly to Tsʻao Tsʻao and he quickly began
his preparations to carry it out. He left Hsiahou Tun and Tsʻao Jên to
guard Chüanchʻêng while his main body, under his own command, marched
to seize Chʻênchʻêng. This done they went to Juying.
Now when the Yellow Turbans knew that Tsʻao Tsʻao was approaching they
came out in a great body to oppose him. They met at Goat Hill. Though
the rebels were numerous, they were a poor lot, a mere pack of foxes
and dogs without organisation and lacking discipline. Tsʻao Tsʻao
ordered his strong archers and vigorous crossbowmen to keep them in
check.
Tien Wei was sent out to challenge. The rebel leader chose a
second-rate champion for his side, who rode out and was vanquished in
the third bout. Then Tsʻao Tsʻao’s army pushed forward and they made a
camp at Goat Hill.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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