San kuo; or, Romance of the three kingdoms (volume 1 of 2)Luo, Guanzhong
History
San kuo; or, Romance of the three kingdoms (volume 1 of 2)
Luo, Guanzhong
China -- History -- Three kingdoms, 220-265 -- Fiction
Liu and Chang could not but affirm his complete understanding of the
conditions.
On the advice of Chia Hsü then Liu Piao returned to Chingchou, while
Chang Hsiu took up his position at Hsiangchʻêng so that each
strengthened the other as the lips protect the teeth from cold.
When Tsʻao, during his retreat, heard that his army was being pursued
he hastily turned back to support the rear-guard. Then he saw the
pursuing army draw off. The soldiers of the beaten rear-guard said,
“Had it not been for the troop that came out of the hills we should all
have been lost.”
“What troop?” asked Tsʻao Tsʻao in surprise.
The leader of the troop then advanced, slung his spear and,
dismounting, made a low obeisance. He was Li Tʻung, a captain of some
rank and reputation from Chianghsia.
Tsʻao asked him why he had come.
Li Tʻung replied, “I was in command at Junan when I heard of the
struggle going on, so I came to lend you any help I could.”
To show his gratitude Tsʻao conferred upon Li the title Marquis of
Established Merit, and confirmed him in his command as a defence
against Liu Piao. Then Li Tʻung took his leave.
On his return to the capital Tsʻao Tsʻao presented a memorial on the
good services rendered by Sun Tsʻê and he was created Marquis of Wu
with the title General “Captor of Rebels.” The messenger bearing the
decree bore also the order to repress Liu Piao.
Tsʻao Tsʻao went to his palace and there received the ceremonial calls
of congratulation. These finished, Hsün Yü asked, saying, “You, Sir,
marched very leisurely to Anchung; how came it that you felt certain of
victory?”
Tsʻao replied, “He who retires and finds his retreat cut off fights
desperately. I retired slowly to entice them into following whereby I
could do as I wished with them. Basing my movements on these
considerations I felt secure.”
Hsün bowed his head in admiration.
When Kuo Chia entered Tsʻao said, “Why so late, Sir?”
The visitor drew a letter from his sleeve saying to his master, “Yüan
Shao sends this saying he desires to send an army to attack Kungsun
Tsan and wishes you to lend provisions and men.”
“I heard he was going to attack Hsütu; I suppose my return has made him
change his intention,” said Tsʻao.
Then he opened the letter and read it. It was couched in very arrogant
terms.
“He is so exceedingly rude that I will attack him,” said Tsʻao, “Only I
think I am not quite strong enough. What should be done?”
“My lord, you know well who lost, and why, in the conflict between Liu
Pang and Hsiang Yü; the former won only by superior wisdom. Hsiang Yü
was the stronger, but in the end he was overcome. Your rival has ten
weak points whereas you have ten strong ones, and, though his army is
large, it is not terrible.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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