Sanitation -- Cuba -- Havana; Sanitation -- Panama; Yellow fever -- Cuba -- Havana
The screening was very carefully done under the supervision of Mr.
Le Prince, who formerly had charge of similar work at Havana. Only
one entrance was used for each ward, and this entrance was closed by
a screened vestibule, with double doors. A watchman was always on
duty in this vestibule, whose business it was to see that any person
entering the vestibule from the outer door, closed the outer door
before opening the inner. Notwithstanding the large number of cases
of yellow fever treated in the yellow-fever wards of Ancon Hospital
in the years 1904 and 1905, and in spite of the fact that in these
wards were a considerable number of non-immune patients who did not
have yellow fever, and the further fact that most of the doctors and
nurses were non-immunes, not a single case of yellow fever developed
in Ancon Hospital during American control of that institution. I wish
to except from this statement one of the female nurses. This nurse
did have a very severe case, and came very near dying. The evidence
seemed very strong that she had not contracted the disease in the
hospital. She was in the habit of going down frequently into the
city of Panama in the evening after sunset where infection was very
rife. Soon after her recovery she married one of the young doctors
connected with the hospital upon whom public opinion settled the
blame for her contracting the disease, because he had so frequently
inveigled her into taking trips into town.
That no case of yellow-fever infection occurred in the hospital is
the greatest possible compliment to the efficiency of the system
established by the authorities for its prevention. It made a very
strong impression both upon the Americans and Panamanians. All could
see that we had done something that had radically changed conditions
as they had existed before in Ancon Hospital. Formerly, nearly every
white non-immune who was taken to the hospital developed yellow
fever. Now, they could see that the yellow-fever wards of Ancon
Hospital were safer for a non-immune than was any part of the city of
Panama. When it was explained to them that there was no mystery about
this; that it had been discovered that yellow fever could not be
conveyed from man to man except by the stegomyia mosquito, they were
prepared to accept this as the proper explanation.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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