After _Lysiane_, Mme. Sarah Bernhardt gave a series of performances of
_La Dame aux Camélias_ and _La Samaritaine_. She then went to London
in June on her annual visit, playing _Phèdre_, _Adrienne Lecouvreur_,
D’Annunzio’s _Spring Morning’s Dream_. July, August, and September she
spent at Belle-Isle-en-Mer. On the 28th October, 1898, she produced
M. Mendès’ _Médée_. It was a dead failure, in spite of all the great
tragedienne’s efforts. The unsatisfactory receipts obliged her to fall
back on _La Dame aux Camélias_, of which she gave a few performances
before leaving for Italy and the south of France on a tour she had been
obliged to postpone a week before.
This brings us to the beginning of the year 1899. The Renaissance
theatre had been prospering for five years. In it, as we have seen,
Mme. Sarah Bernhardt had successively performed _Les Rois_, _La Dame
aux Camélias_, _Phèdre_, _Izeïl_, _Fédora_, _La Femme de Claude_,
_Gismonda_, _Magda_, _Amphitryon_, _L’Infidèle_, _La Princesse
Lointaine_, _Lorenzaccio_, _La Tosca_, _La Samaritaine_, _Les Mauvais
Bergers_, _La Ville Morte_, _Lysiane_, and _Médée_. The plays in which
she did not appear were _Amants_, _La Figurante_, _La Meute_, _Snobs_,
and _Affranchie_. Notwithstanding the success achieved, there was a
feeling of restriction. The field of action was too limited. In spite
of perfect prodigies of ingenuity, and the unsparing efforts of all
Mme. Bernhardt’s co-workers, great spectacular effects were impossible.
Many new plays which the great artiste would have wished to produce
could not be mounted satisfactorily at the Renaissance, and had to
be left to rival theatres. The Théâtre des Nations, vacated by the
removal of the Opéra Comique to its new quarters, tempted her, the
1900 Universal Exhibition being at hand. She applied to the Municipal
Council for the theatre, and obtained it. She opened on the 21st
January with a revival of _La Tosca_. On the 8th March she reproduced
Feuillet’s _Dalila_, and, on the 25th, Rostand’s _Samaritaine_, which
seems to have taken the place of the _Dame aux Camélias_ as general
stand-by.
Mme. Sarah Bernhardt’s appearance at the Théâtre des Nations marks
the commencement of a new era in her artistic career. I have already
said that the history of the arts affords no parallel to the life of
Mme. Sarah Bernhardt, and I maintain that we can only bow with respect
before the incomparable expenditure of vital energy which she has
lavished throughout thirty years of intense and varied activity.
SARAH BERNHARDT’S ‘HAMLET’
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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