As to the “hysterical buffoonery,” I have yet to learn that there is
anything hysterical in a jolly burst of Rabelaisian laughter. And as to
the “poor hollow mockery,” I can assure the writer in the _Christian
World_ that the mockery was quite rich, sound and genuine in relation to
the Apocalypse of his idolised book and the popular Protestant Moody and
Sankey heaven. (By the bye, can anyone inform us whether Mr. Sankey is
really a Jew, and not a Christian Jew, as I have heard positively
asserted on Hebrew authority?) As to the “blasphemous irreverence” and
the “horrible and blasphemous invocation,” I deny the possibility of
blasphemy where there is no belief. A man may blaspheme that which he
accounts worthy of reverence, because in speaking evil of it he violates
his own convictions and holiest feelings. But if for me there is no God,
how can I blaspheme him? Speaking contemptuously of him, I but contemn
nothing. If the writer in the _Christian World_ were accused of
blasphemy for reviling Jupiter and Venus, Brahma and Vishnu, Baal and
Moloch, the Goddess of Reason and Mumbo Jumbo, he would reply, I cannot
blaspheme false gods, meaning simply gods in whom he has no faith. Just
so,
I say that I cannot blaspheme the trinity-in-unity of the Christian,
which to me is non-existent, absurd, impossible. It would be well for
the writers and readers of the _Christian World_ to ponder these things.
THE ATHANASIAN CREED
(1865.)
On Christmas day, as on all other chief holidays of the year, the
ministers and congregations of our National Church have had the noble
privilege and pleasure of standing up and reciting the creed commonly
called of St. Athanasius. The question of the authorship does not
concern us here, but a note of Gibbon (chapter 37) is so brief and
comprehensive that we may as well cite it:—“But the three following
truths, however strange they may seem, are _now_ universally
acknowledged. 1. St. Athanasius is not the author of the creed which is
so frequently read in our churches. 2. It does not appear to have
existed within a century after his death. 3. It was originally composed
in the Latin tongue, and consequently in the western provinces.
Gennadius, patriarch of Constantinople, was so much amazed by this
extraordinary composition, that he frankly pronounced it to be the work
of a drunken man.” (This Gennadius, by the bye, is the same whom Gibbon
mentions two or three times afterwards in the account of the siege and
conquest of Constantinople by the Turks, a.d. 1453).
Whoever elaborated the Creed, and whether he did it drunk or sober, the
Church of England has made it thoroughly her own by adoption.
Yet it must be admitted that many good churchmen, and perhaps even a few
churchwomen, have not loved this adopted child of their Holy Mother as
warmly as their duty commanded. The intelligently pious
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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