School educationMason, Charlotte M. (Charlotte Maria)
Philosophy
School education
Mason, Charlotte M. (Charlotte Maria)
Education -- Curricula; Education -- Philosophy
me the other day that the condition of successful art is absorption in
art, that the painter must think pictures, paint pictures, nothing but
pictures. But when art was great, men were not mere artists. Quentin
Matsys wrought in iron and painted pictures and did many things besides.
Michael Angelo wrote sonnets, designed buildings, painted pictures;
marble was by no means his only vehicle of expression. Leonardo wrote
treatises, planned canals, played instruments of music, did a hundred
things, and all exquisitely. But then, the idea of the development of
faculty, and the consequent discipline, had not occurred to these great
men or their guardians.
=Education has Three Faces.=—Having safe-guarded ourselves from the
notion that education has only one face, we may go on to consider how
‘education is a life,’ without the risk of thinking that we are viewing
more than one side of the subject.
=Education is a Life, one of these.=—It has been said that ‘man doth not
live by bread alone, but by every word that proceedeth out of the mouth
of God’; and the augustness of the occasion on which the words were
spoken has caused us to confine their meaning to what we call the life
of the soul; when, indeed, they include a great educational principle
which was better understood by the mediæval Church than by ourselves. May
I be allowed once again to describe a painting in which the educational
creed of many of us is visibly expressed? The reader is, probably,
familiar with the frescoes on the walls of the so-called Spanish Chapel
of the church of S. Maria Novella. The philosophy of the Middle Ages
dealt, as we know, with theology as its subject-matter; and, while there
is much ecclesiastical polity with which we have little sympathy pictured
on the remaining walls, on one compartment of wall and roof we have a
singularly satisfying scheme of educational thought. At the highest point
of the picture we see the Holy Ghost descending in the likeness of a
dove; immediately below, in the upper chamber are the disciples who first
received His inspiration; below, again, is the promiscuous crowd of all
nationalities who are brought indirectly under the influence of that
first outpouring; and in the foreground are two or three dogs, showing
that the dumb creation was not excluded from benefiting by the new grace.
In the lower compartment of the great design are angelic figures of the
cardinal virtues, which we all trace more or less to divine inspiration,
floating above the seated figures of apostles and prophets, of whom we
know that they ‘spake as they were moved by the Holy Ghost.’ So far,
this mediæval scheme of philosophy reveals no new thought to persons
instructed in the elements of Christian truth. But below the prophets
and apostles are a series of pictured niches, those to the right being
occupied by the captain figures, the ideal representations, of the
seven Liberal Arts, figures of singular grace and beauty, representing
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account