School educationMason, Charlotte M. (Charlotte Maria)
Philosophy
School education
Mason, Charlotte M. (Charlotte Maria)
Education -- Curricula; Education -- Philosophy
We do not sufficiently realise the need for unity of principle in
education. We have no Captain Idea which shall marshal for us the
fighting host of educational ideas which throng the air; so, in default
of a guiding principle, a leading idea, we feel ourselves at liberty to
pick and choose. This man thinks he is free to make science the sum of
his son’s education, the other chooses the classics, a third prefers a
mechanical, a fourth, a commercial programme, a fifth makes bodily health
his cult, and chooses a school which makes the care of health a special
feature of its programme (not that we must allow health to be neglected,
but that, given good general conditions, the less obvious attention their
health receives the better for the boys and girls); and everyone feels
himself at liberty to do that which is right in his own eyes with regard
to the education of his children.
Let it be our negative purpose to discourage in every way we can the
educational faddist, that is, the person who accepts a one-sided notion
in place of a universal idea as his educational guide. Our positive
purpose is to present, in season and out of season, one such universal
idea; that is, that education is the science of relations.
=A Captain Idea for us,—Education is the Science of Relations.=—A
child should be brought up to have relations of force with earth and
water, should run and ride, swim and skate, lift and carry; should know
texture, and work in material; should know by name, and where and how
they live at any rate, the things of the earth about him, its birds and
beasts and creeping things, its herbs and trees; should be in touch with
the literature, art and thought of the past and the present. I do not
mean that he should _know_ all these things; but he should feel, when
he reads of it in the newspapers, the thrill which stirred the Cretan
peasants when the frescoes in the palace of King Minos were disclosed
to the labour of their spades. He should feel the thrill, not from mere
contiguity, but because he has with the past the relationship of living
pulsing thought; and, if blood be thicker than water, thought is more
quickening than blood. He must have a living relationship with the
present, its historic movement, its science, literature, art, social
needs and aspirations. In fact, he must have a wide outlook, intimate
relations all round; and force, _virtue_, must pass out of him, whether
of hand, will, or sympathy, wherever he touches. This is no impossible
programme. Indeed it can be pretty well filled in by the time an
intelligent boy or girl has reached the age of thirteen or fourteen; for
it depends, not upon _how much_ is learned, but upon _how_ things are
learned.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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