School educationMason, Charlotte M. (Charlotte Maria)
Philosophy
School education
Mason, Charlotte M. (Charlotte Maria)
Education -- Curricula; Education -- Philosophy
of being ruled and encompassed by law, and that law is another name for
the will of God.
=Morals do not come by Nature.=—No doubt every child is born with a
conscience, that is, with a sense that he ought to choose the right
and refuse the wrong; but he is not born with the power to discern
good and evil. An educated conscience is a far rarer possession than
we imagine; we are all startled now and then by the laxities of
right-minded neighbours in matters the right and wrong of which is patent
to ourselves; but probably our own moral eccentricities are equally
startling to our friends. The blame rests on our faulty moral education,
which has hardly made us aware of fallacious thought and insincere
speech; we believe that Latin and Greek must be taught, but that morals
come by nature. A certain rough-and-ready kind of morality, varying with
our conditions, does come by heredity and environment; but that most
delicate and beautiful of human possessions, an educated conscience,
comes only by teaching with authority and adorning by example.
=Children born neither Moral nor Immoral.=—It is curious how educated
people are still at sea as regards the moral status of children. Some
time ago I was present at an interesting discussion, among the members
of an educational society, on the subject of children’s lies. It was
interesting to notice that the meeting, consisting of able, educated
people, divided itself into those who held that children were born
true and those who held that they were born false; it did not occur
to anybody to recall his own childhood, or even to reflect on his own
condition at the present moment. The question lay between children being
born moral and born immoral. Nobody reflected that every human being
comes into the world with infinite possibilities for good; and, alas!
infinite possibilities for evil; possibly with evil hereditary tendencies
which may be rectified by education, or with good tendencies which his
bringing-up may nullify.
=Moral Teaching.=—We need go no further than the Ten Commandments and
our Lord’s exposition of the moral law to find corrective teaching for
the spasmodic, impulsive moral efforts which tend to make up our notion
of what the children call ‘being good,’ and nowhere shall we find a
more lucid and practical commentary on the moral law than is set forth
in the Church Catechism. It was the practice of a venerable Father of
the Church, Bishop Ken, to recite the ‘duty towards God,’ and the ‘duty
towards my neighbour’ every day. It is a practice worth imitating, and it
would not be amiss to let all children of whatever communion learn these
short abstracts of the whole duty of man.
=Of the Poets.=—The poets give us the best help in this kind of teaching;
as, for example, Wordsworth’s _Ode to Duty_:—
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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