School History of North Carolina : from 1584 to the present timeMoore, John W. (John Wheeler)
History
School History of North Carolina : from 1584 to the present time
Moore, John W. (John Wheeler)
North Carolina -- History
3. The first Maryland campaign, which occurred in the fall of the
year, was the next event of general interest. In the battles
fought in that memorable campaign the North Carolina regiments
won great reputation, but a terrible loss of life. General
Branch was killed and General Anderson received wounds at
Sharpsburg of which he soon died, and left grief in many hearts
for their untimely end. Colonel C. C. Tew also fell in the same
great battle, and increased the grief of his people at the loss
by the mystery of his fate. He disappeared amid the storm of
conflict, but exactly how and when was never known.
4. In North Carolina there had been comparative quiet through the
spring and summer months. The Federal garrisons at Plymouth and
New Bern were watched by small bodies of Confederates, but no
fighting occurred except in Plymouth, which town was taken and
held for a few hours by Colonel Martin, with the Seventeenth
Regiment, and then abandoned because of the Federal gun-boats.
5. On Blackwater River, just below Franklin, in Virginia, there
was a gallant conflict of a few cavalrymen under Lieutenant
Thomas Ruffin, of the Fourth Cavalry, and a Federal double-ender.
The crew were all driven from deck and the ship lay at the mercy
of the assailants until her consorts came up the stream from
below and shelled the victors from their prey.
6. By the 1st of December the Federal army, this time under
command of General Burnside, was confronting General Lee at
Fredericksburg, Virginia. On the 13th, Burns attempted to carry
our lines, but after repeated and desperate assaults and terrible
slaughter, withdrew his troops. It was this battle that Marye's
Heights won its bloody fame. The gallantry of the enemy,
especially of Meagher's Irish Brigade was magnificent.
7. Simultaneously with the attack of General Burnside of the army
of General Lee at Fredericksburg, the South Carolina Brigade of
General Evans, then stationed at Kinston, North Carolina, was
surprised to see a few mounted Federal soldiers make an attack
upon the position then held by them. The Federals were driven back
and pursued in the direction of New Bern. Suddenly the South
Carolinians found themselves confronted by more than twenty
thousand foes.
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