School History of North Carolina : from 1584 to the present timeMoore, John W. (John Wheeler)
History
School History of North Carolina : from 1584 to the present time
Moore, John W. (John Wheeler)
North Carolina -- History
1. What was seen to be the next necessary step after the action
of the Halifax Congress? Can you tell what difficulties had
previously existed?
2. What views were held by Governor Johnston?
3. What did Willie Jones consider necessary for the people? What
was advocated by him?
4. How did Caswell consider these things?
5. What good influence was exerted by his opinion?
6. What did the Council of Safety do?
7. When did the Congress meet? Who was chosen to preside? What
was done on December 17th?
8. Who was the first Governor of North Carolina under the
constitution? Describe the condition of affairs?
CHAPTER XXIX.
THE WAR CONTINUED.
A. D. 1777 to 1779.
All of the North Carolina Continentals were with General
Washington early in the new year 1777. They reached him in a
great emergency. His army had just been driven from New York
across the State of New Jersey, and such had been his losses by
battle and otherwise, that when he reached the Delaware River he
could hardly muster five thousand men.
2. Sir William Howe, the British Commander-in-Chief, had twenty-
nine thousand trained soldiers available, and when Lord
Cornwallis, who had been pursuing the Americans, was halted by
him, it was the salvation of the force left with General
Washington. Had Sir William forborne to stop the pursuit of
Cornwallis the struggle might have soon ended in the capture of
Washington. After a week of delay, Cornwallis was permitted to
advance, and even then came up in time to see the last boatloads
of the American troops crossing the great river which so
effectually stopped all further pursuit.
1777.
3. When General Nash arrived at the American camp, after his long
march from the south, he brought six full regiments of North
Carolina Continentals, nearly doubling the force upon which the
hopes of America mainly depended. By this means General
Washington was soon after able to confront the advancing enemy in
the battle of Brandywine, on September 11th. At this and other
engagements the North Carolina troops displayed both courage and
discipline.
4. It was on the bloody occasion of the attack upon the British
force at Germanton, October 4th, that their most glorious record
was made. General Washington entrusted the post of honor on the
extreme right flank of his line of attack to General Francis
Nash. The British were driven by the North Carolinians a long
distance on the right of the village, but the American divisions
which had been sent in on the left failed to dislodge the enemy,
and in this way left General Nash's force exposed both on his
left and rear.
5. It was a glorious but bloody day for North Carolina. The
brigade suffered heavy loss in advancing, but greater when
compelled to fall back for want of support. General Nash and
Colonel Edward Buncombe were mortally wounded. Lieutenant-
Colonel Irwin and many other gallant officers were slain upon the
field.
1778.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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