Schools of Hellas: An Essay on the Practice and Theory of Ancient Greek Education from 600 to 300 B. C.Freeman, Kenneth J. (Kenneth John)
History
Schools of Hellas: An Essay on the Practice and Theory of Ancient Greek Education from 600 to 300 B. C.
Freeman, Kenneth J. (Kenneth John)
Education, Greek
“Kallikrates of Aixoné proposed. Whereas the epheboi of the Kekropid
tribe, who were enrolled when Ktesikles was Archon (334-333 B.C.), are
orderly and do everything that the laws enjoin upon them, and are
obedient to the Sophronistes appointed by the people, we pass a vote
of thanks to them and crown them with a golden crown of 500 drachmas
for their excellent discipline and behaviour. We also pass a vote of
thanks to the Sophronistes, Adeistos, son of Antimachos, and award him
a golden crown of the aforesaid weight, for that he hath well and
diligently directed the epheboi of the Kekropid tribe. This vote to be
recorded on a stone pillar and set up in the shrine of Kekrops.”
(_b_) Vote of the Athenian people.
“Hegemachos, son of Chairemon, proposed. Whereas the epheboi of the
Kekropid tribe stationed at Eleusis do well and diligently pay heed to
the orders of the Boule and Demos, and do behave themselves orderly,
we pass a vote of thanks to them for their good discipline and
behaviour, and enact that each of them be crowned with an olive crown.
We also pass a vote of thanks to their Sophronistes, Adeistos, son of
Antimachos, and decree to him a crown of olive, when he has passed his
scrutiny. This vote to be recorded on the offering which the epheboi
of the Kekropid tribe offer.”
(_c_) Vote of Eleusinians.
“Protias proposed. Whereas the epheboi of the Kekropid tribe and their
Sophronistes, Adeistos, son of Antimachos, do well and diligently
garrison Eleusis, the people of the deme pass a vote of thanks to them
and crown each of them with a crown of olive.”
The vote to be recorded as before.
(_d_) Similar vote of the Athmonian deme in honour of their
fellow-demesman, Adeistos.
With this is a list of the epheboi in question, much mutilated.
III. _C.I.A._ IV. ii. 1571 b.
“Theophanes, son of Hierophon, offered this to Hermes, having been
crowned by the epheboi and Sophronistai and Kosmetai.”
This is signed by the epheboi for the years 333-332, 332-331, and
331-330.
IV. _C.I.A._ IV. ii. 251 b.
A vote of thanks from the Boule and Demos to the epheboi as a whole
for their exemplary behaviour, and to their Kosmetes and Sophronistai
and teachers. A mutilated list of epheboi follows. This belongs to the
year 305-304 B.C.
V. _C.I.A._ IV. ii. 565 b.
A vote of thanks of the Pandionid tribe to Philonides, who had been
elected by the people Sophronistes of their epheboi, and had performed
his duty well.
VI. Böckh, 214 (belonging to 320 B.C.).
(Dug up at Aixoné.)
An extract:――“We pass a vote of thanks to the Sophronistai and crown
each of them with a crown of olive, namely, Kimon, son of Megakles,
and Puthodoros, son of Putheas … for the zeal they showed in regard to
the all-night revel.”
The epheboi took part in a sacrifice and revel in honour of Hebe.
Apparently, as a rule, they were noisy and gave trouble to the
inhabitants of the neighbourhood. But this year they were kept in
order by the Sophronistai. Hence the vote.
PART II
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account