Scientific American Supplement, No. 794, March 21, 1891Various
Science
Scientific American Supplement, No. 794, March 21, 1891
Various
Science -- Periodicals
There are no peculiarities of culture to contend with, and the
unusually dwarf habit of the plants specially fits them for
comparative small beds and borders. One good way would be to fill a
single bed with one or more decided colors, as is now done with the
tuberous begonia, for the reason that these dahlias have flowers
similar in size to those of the tall-growing single varieties, and
bear them on stiff stalks well above the stems. A mass of the crimson
variety would produce a rich glow of color infinitely finer than a
mixture of undecided hues. We anticipate a high degree of popularity
for these dwarf single or Tom Thumb dahlias, and there is a
possibility of double varieties equally dwarf which would be also
welcome. The great fault of the majority of dahlias already in
cultivation is the tall habit of the plants, but here we have
dwarfness, a profusion of finely formed flowers, and varied and
attractive colors.--_The Gardeners' Magazine_.
* * * * *
SOME WINNEBAGO ARTS.
In the Proceedings of the New York Academy of Sciences an abstract is
given of a paper on the above, read by Dr. Frederick Starr:
It is well known that a tribe may have peculiarities in speech, in
manners, in arts, that distinguish it at once from its neighbors. The
Haida carves slate as no other tribe does. The elegant blankets of
mountain sheep wool from Chilcat are characteristic. The Hebrews
tested the enemy with the word _shibboleth_, and found that he could
only say _sibboleth_. A twist of the tongue in pronouncing a word is a
small matter, but, small as it is, it may be perpetuated for ages.
Such a perpetuation of a tribal peculiarity has been aptly called an
ethnic survival. Some of the advanced linguists of the present day are
beginning to query whether the group of modern languages of the Aryan
family are not examples of such ethnic survival; whether the
differences between French and Italian and Spanish, Latin, Greek and
Slavonic, are not due to the difficulty various ancient tribes found
in learning to speak the same new and foreign language. To draw an
example of ethnic survival from another field of science, consider the
art of the French cave men. The archaeologist finds in the caverns
bones of various mammals, teeth of cave bear, and antlers of reindeer
carved with animal figures. The art is _good_ for a barbarous people,
but it is certainly barbarian art. The range of designs is quite
great: horses, bears, mammoths, reindeer, are among the figures. The
people who did this work were an artistic people. To carve and
represent animal forms was almost a mania with them. An ethnic impulse
seems to have driven them on to such work, just as a similar impulse
drives the Haida slate carver to-day; just as a similar impulse has
driven the Bushman to cover the walls of his caves in South Africa
with pictures whose boldness and fidelity are the amazement of all who
see them.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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